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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for North Carolina by County
Poverty: Families below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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Families (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 8.8 7,273,175 N/A
North Carolina N/A 9.2 254,486 36 of 52
Yancey County Rural 8.5 477 1,385
Yadkin County Urban 9.0 933 1,534
Wilson County Rural 14.3 3,033 2,585
Wilkes County Rural 13.0 2,446 2,402
Wayne County Urban 12.2 3,879 2,278
Watauga County Rural 9.0 979 1,534
Washington County Rural 23.3 681 3,076
Warren County Rural 14.6 756 2,622
Wake County Urban 5.1 15,141 389
Vance County Rural 14.4 1,459 2,597
Union County Urban 5.6 3,705 522
Tyrrell County Rural 13.7 149 2,508
Transylvania County Rural 8.9 821 1,501
Swain County Rural 13.5 558 2,473
Surry County Rural 13.3 2,640 2,441
Stokes County Urban 7.5 907 1,081
Stanly County Rural 10.9 1,815 2,009
Scotland County Rural 21.7 1,751 3,040
Sampson County Rural 15.0 2,211 2,678
Rutherford County Rural 13.1 2,216 2,413
Rowan County Urban 12.6 5,023 2,341
Rockingham County Urban 12.4 3,126 2,311
Robeson County Rural 21.2 5,956 3,026
Richmond County Rural 20.2 2,201 2,996
Randolph County Urban 10.8 4,173 1,977
Polk County Rural 10.6 601 1,936
Pitt County Urban 11.7 4,881 2,184
Person County Urban 12.4 1,340 2,311
Perquimans County Rural 6.1 242 653
Pender County Urban 6.6 1,119 809
Pasquotank County Rural 8.1 867 1,260
Pamlico County Rural 10.5 347 1,910
Orange County Urban 5.1 1,699 389
Onslow County Urban 9.3 4,957 1,617
Northampton County Rural 15.7 722 2,746
New Hanover County Urban 7.5 4,312 1,081
Nash County Urban 8.1 2,030 1,260
Moore County Urban 6.3 1,842 716
Montgomery County Rural 11.5 877 2,134
Mitchell County Rural 9.7 403 1,714
Mecklenburg County Urban 7.4 20,033 1,052
McDowell County Rural 9.9 1,255 1,758
Martin County Rural 15.4 928 2,719
Madison County Urban 9.2 498 1,590
Macon County Rural 6.2 694 673
Lincoln County Urban 8.6 2,327 1,425
Lenoir County Rural 17.0 2,415 2,835
Lee County Rural 13.0 2,257 2,402
Jones County Rural 15.0 416 2,678
Johnston County Urban 7.6 4,677 1,114
Jackson County Rural 9.8 1,023 1,742
Iredell County Urban 7.8 4,202 1,185
Hyde County Rural 19.0 237 2,953
Hoke County Urban 13.6 1,799 2,494
Hertford County Rural 15.8 795 2,754
Henderson County Urban 8.8 3,057 1,481
Haywood County Rural 9.0 1,586 1,534
Harnett County Rural 10.6 3,660 1,936
Halifax County Rural 17.8 2,207 2,883
Guilford County Urban 10.3 13,849 1,869
Greene County Rural 14.4 613 2,597
Granville County Rural 11.9 1,920 2,221
Graham County Rural 3.9 83 159
Gates County Urban 7.1 195 951
Gaston County Urban 10.0 6,144 1,787
Franklin County Urban 8.1 1,652 1,260
Forsyth County Urban 10.1 9,939 1,815
Edgecombe County Urban 18.9 2,398 2,947
Durham County Urban 7.6 5,948 1,114
Duplin County Rural 15.0 2,089 2,678
Davie County Urban 7.2 860 991
Davidson County Urban 9.9 4,626 1,758
Dare County Rural 3.9 421 159
Currituck County Urban 5.3 463 438
Cumberland County Urban 13.3 10,783 2,441
Craven County Rural 10.0 2,749 1,787
Columbus County Rural 15.2 1,922 2,702
Cleveland County Rural 12.2 3,209 2,278
Clay County Rural 7.3 218 1,021
Chowan County Rural 16.8 697 2,825
Cherokee County Rural 7.2 612 991
Chatham County Urban 9.5 2,208 1,661
Catawba County Urban 8.5 3,819 1,385
Caswell County Rural 14.0 807 2,552
Carteret County Rural 6.8 1,381 856
Camden County Urban 6.6 199 809
Caldwell County Urban 10.8 2,344 1,977
Cabarrus County Urban 6.8 4,173 856
Burke County Urban 11.5 2,809 2,134
Buncombe County Urban 6.4 3,992 755
Brunswick County Urban 6.2 3,014 673
Bladen County Rural 18.7 1,388 2,937
Bertie County Rural 9.4 443 1,642
Beaufort County Rural 13.1 1,742 2,413
Avery County Rural 6.4 285 755
Ashe County Rural 9.2 767 1,590
Anson County Urban 17.2 845 2,847
Alleghany County Rural 9.0 298 1,534
Alexander County Urban 8.8 852 1,481
Alamance County Urban 9.7 4,389 1,714

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/29/2026 12:10 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Families below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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