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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Families below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
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Value (Percent)
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Families (Below Poverty)
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Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 8.8 7,273,175 N/A
Illinois N/A 8.2 256,731 28 of 52
Pulaski County Rural 17.0 184 2,835
Johnson County Rural 14.7 376 2,633
Saline County Rural 14.2 847 2,576
White County Rural 13.4 462 2,455
Franklin County Rural 12.8 1,290 2,372
Vermilion County Rural 12.8 2,218 2,372
Perry County Rural 12.5 641 2,328
Union County Rural 12.4 510 2,311
Wayne County Rural 12.2 539 2,278
Henderson County Rural 11.8 213 2,207
Coles County Rural 11.6 1,334 2,161
Hancock County Rural 11.3 546 2,093
Jackson County Rural 11.2 1,234 2,075
Wabash County Rural 11.2 337 2,075
Winnebago County Urban 11.1 7,894 2,049
Pike County Rural 11.0 388 2,027
Rock Island County Urban 11.0 4,037 2,027
Marion County Rural 10.8 1,023 1,977
Mason County Rural 10.8 376 1,977
Edwards County Rural 10.6 187 1,936
Jefferson County Rural 10.6 1,000 1,936
La Salle County Rural 10.6 3,082 1,936
Clay County Rural 10.5 349 1,910
Greene County Rural 10.4 301 1,892
Lawrence County Rural 10.4 335 1,892
Massac County Urban 10.4 358 1,892
Alexander County Urban 10.2 116 1,843
Logan County Rural 10.2 724 1,843
DeKalb County Urban 10.1 2,389 1,815
Gallatin County Rural 10.1 130 1,815
Peoria County Urban 10.1 4,495 1,815
Randolph County Rural 10.1 770 1,815
Cass County Rural 9.9 344 1,758
Cook County Urban 9.9 119,286 1,758
McDonough County Rural 9.9 569 1,758
Macon County Urban 9.7 2,360 1,714
Williamson County Rural 9.7 1,771 1,714
Macoupin County Urban 9.6 1,099 1,689
St. Clair County Urban 9.5 6,036 1,661
Fayette County Rural 9.4 463 1,642
Pope County Rural 9.3 80 1,617
Warren County Rural 9.2 404 1,590
Carroll County Rural 8.9 343 1,501
Stephenson County Rural 8.9 1,060 1,501
Fulton County Rural 8.8 765 1,481
Adams County Rural 8.7 1,414 1,451
Hamilton County Rural 8.7 184 1,451
Kankakee County Urban 8.7 2,287 1,451
Sangamon County Urban 8.5 4,116 1,385
Iroquois County Rural 8.4 606 1,363
Knox County Rural 8.4 975 1,363
Whiteside County Rural 8.3 1,207 1,332
Bureau County Rural 8.2 736 1,294
Livingston County Rural 8.2 799 1,294
Schuyler County Rural 8.2 135 1,294
Edgar County Rural 8.1 387 1,260
Marshall County Urban 8.1 276 1,260
Bond County Urban 8.0 299 1,239
Crawford County Rural 7.9 373 1,213
Scott County Rural 7.9 103 1,213
Moultrie County Rural 7.8 316 1,185
Morgan County Rural 7.7 593 1,149
Madison County Urban 7.6 5,218 1,114
Lee County Rural 7.4 631 1,052
Montgomery County Rural 7.3 479 1,021
Champaign County Urban 7.2 3,110 991
Stark County Urban 7.2 104 991
Brown County Rural 7.1 86 951
Effingham County Rural 7.1 642 951
McLean County Urban 7.1 2,843 951
Jasper County Rural 7.0 183 925
Boone County Urban 6.9 979 893
Ford County Urban 6.9 254 893
Christian County Rural 6.7 521 831
Menard County Urban 6.7 244 831
Richland County Rural 6.6 258 809
Mercer County Urban 6.5 293 785
Clark County Rural 6.4 281 755
Henry County Urban 6.1 816 653
Douglas County Rural 6.0 324 621
Hardin County Rural 5.9 57 596
Lake County Urban 5.8 10,633 576
Tazewell County Urban 5.8 1,938 576
Cumberland County Rural 5.7 158 552
Ogle County Rural 5.7 786 552
Calhoun County Urban 5.6 52 522
Clinton County Urban 5.6 541 522
Jersey County Urban 5.6 295 522
Kane County Urban 5.6 7,491 522
Shelby County Rural 5.6 347 522
Will County Urban 5.5 10,042 485
De Witt County Rural 5.4 212 462
Piatt County Urban 4.9 234 341
DuPage County Urban 4.7 11,397 298
Grundy County Urban 4.7 660 298
Kendall County Urban 4.5 1,565 261
Washington County Rural 4.5 174 261
Putnam County Rural 4.4 74 244
Woodford County Urban 4.4 446 244
Jo Daviess County Rural 4.3 284 224
McHenry County Urban 4.3 3,613 224
Monroe County Urban 4.0 395 182

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/28/2026 5:01 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Families below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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