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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Alabama by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value ascending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size descending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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Alabama N/A 15.6 772,360 45 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Coosa County Rural 13.1 1,311 1,534
Choctaw County Rural 16.5 2,020 2,201
Cleburne County Rural 13.7 2,089 1,671
Perry County Rural 31.4 2,264 3,092
Crenshaw County Rural 17.9 2,305 2,423
Clay County Rural 17.6 2,431 2,388
Lamar County Rural 18.0 2,449 2,442
Washington County Rural 17.1 2,571 2,302
Sumter County Rural 26.5 2,573 3,029
Wilcox County Rural 28.2 2,811 3,054
Lowndes County Urban 29.9 2,893 3,075
Bullock County Rural 33.3 2,905 3,115
Greene County Urban 40.1 2,949 3,135
Conecuh County Rural 27.8 3,108 3,047
Henry County Urban 18.3 3,181 2,482
Pickens County Urban 20.0 3,419 2,667
Fayette County Rural 21.8 3,446 2,817
Hale County Urban 24.6 3,598 2,969
Cherokee County Rural 14.8 3,707 1,905
Monroe County Rural 20.1 3,854 2,674
Macon County Urban 24.3 3,916 2,954
Marengo County Rural 21.9 4,072 2,830
Butler County Rural 22.4 4,107 2,856
Winston County Rural 18.7 4,335 2,529
Randolph County Rural 19.9 4,354 2,656
Lawrence County Urban 13.3 4,378 1,589
Clarke County Rural 20.1 4,456 2,674
Bibb County Urban 22.5 4,601 2,864
Barbour County Rural 21.4 4,615 2,782
Marion County Rural 16.2 4,630 2,147
Geneva County Urban 19.2 5,104 2,586
Chambers County Rural 15.7 5,266 2,064
Franklin County Rural 19.1 6,040 2,573
Chilton County Urban 14.0 6,365 1,744
Tallapoosa County Rural 16.3 6,551 2,168
Autauga County Urban 11.3 6,715 1,078
Escambia County Rural 20.0 6,813 2,667
Pike County Rural 23.3 7,074 2,917
Covington County Rural 19.2 7,098 2,586
Blount County Urban 12.9 7,571 1,481
Elmore County Urban 10.3 8,782 849
Jackson County Rural 17.3 9,024 2,339
Coffee County Rural 16.7 9,033 2,241
Dale County Rural 18.7 9,117 2,529
Colbert County Urban 17.4 9,969 2,359
St. Clair County Urban 11.4 10,452 1,105
Limestone County Urban 10.0 10,737 785
Lauderdale County Urban 12.2 11,278 1,308
Dallas County Rural 31.0 11,318 3,087
Walker County Urban 18.5 11,745 2,514
Russell County Urban 22.2 12,911 2,848
Cullman County Rural 15.3 13,725 1,987
Talladega County Rural 17.8 13,785 2,413
DeKalb County Rural 22.4 15,894 2,856
Shelby County Urban 7.2 16,240 234
Marshall County Rural 16.6 16,344 2,223
Morgan County Urban 13.5 16,448 1,630
Etowah County Urban 16.9 17,227 2,273
Houston County Urban 17.5 18,736 2,372
Calhoun County Urban 17.9 19,954 2,423
Baldwin County Urban 10.1 24,573 803
Lee County Urban 18.9 32,859 2,550
Tuscaloosa County Urban 16.8 37,479 2,255
Madison County Urban 10.1 39,877 803
Montgomery County Urban 19.9 43,210 2,656
Mobile County Urban 16.2 65,608 2,147
Jefferson County Urban 15.7 102,090 2,064

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/23/2026 6:59 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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