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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size descending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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Illinois N/A 11.8 1,464,937 26 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Calhoun County Urban 6.3 267 133
Hardin County Rural 11.0 385 994
Brown County Rural 9.2 405 601
Putnam County Rural 8.1 451 370
Pope County Rural 13.3 479 1,589
Scott County Rural 11.5 560 1,125
Stark County Urban 11.1 569 1,017
Gallatin County Rural 13.6 650 1,653
Henderson County Rural 13.9 849 1,716
Alexander County Urban 19.0 908 2,561
Cumberland County Rural 9.1 923 582
Hamilton County Rural 12.1 948 1,287
Edwards County Rural 16.5 996 2,201
Jasper County Rural 11.1 1,003 1,017
Washington County Rural 7.5 1,008 271
Piatt County Urban 6.1 1,018 112
Pulaski County Rural 25.0 1,201 2,986
Menard County Urban 10.1 1,210 803
Moultrie County Rural 9.2 1,295 601
Marshall County Urban 11.4 1,296 1,105
Clark County Rural 9.1 1,366 582
Mercer County Urban 8.9 1,366 542
Schuyler County Rural 20.8 1,381 2,739
Cass County Rural 11.1 1,406 1,017
De Witt County Rural 10.0 1,505 785
Bond County Urban 10.9 1,591 981
Ford County Urban 12.4 1,594 1,365
Greene County Rural 14.3 1,628 1,806
Douglas County Rural 8.5 1,642 452
Jo Daviess County Rural 7.8 1,695 328
Monroe County Urban 5.0 1,739 37
Jersey County Urban 8.8 1,782 518
Wabash County Rural 16.7 1,812 2,241
Richland County Rural 12.1 1,851 1,287
Mason County Rural 14.8 1,862 1,905
Shelby County Rural 9.2 1,874 601
Edgar County Rural 12.0 1,936 1,261
Lawrence County Rural 14.5 1,959 1,843
Carroll County Rural 14.2 1,976 1,789
Johnson County Rural 17.6 2,019 2,388
Crawford County Rural 12.1 2,073 1,287
Pike County Rural 14.8 2,083 1,905
Hancock County Rural 12.3 2,085 1,339
White County Rural 16.4 2,160 2,187
Massac County Urban 16.3 2,196 2,168
Warren County Rural 14.6 2,238 1,859
Clay County Rural 17.5 2,245 2,372
Wayne County Rural 16.1 2,556 2,131
Clinton County Urban 7.4 2,570 258
Woodford County Urban 7.0 2,614 203
Perry County Rural 16.9 3,064 2,273
Fayette County Rural 15.5 3,117 2,031
Grundy County Urban 6.0 3,154 106
Logan County Rural 13.1 3,203 1,534
Montgomery County Rural 12.6 3,229 1,405
Christian County Rural 10.2 3,237 825
Iroquois County Rural 12.5 3,242 1,386
Union County Rural 20.2 3,351 2,683
Effingham County Rural 10.1 3,444 803
Bureau County Rural 10.8 3,479 958
Livingston County Rural 10.5 3,529 891
Lee County Rural 11.8 3,711 1,206
Randolph County Rural 14.6 3,972 1,859
Fulton County Rural 13.2 4,063 1,564
Morgan County Rural 13.4 4,141 1,610
McDonough County Rural 17.2 4,194 2,322
Ogle County Rural 8.4 4,258 429
Henry County Urban 8.9 4,264 542
Saline County Rural 18.9 4,285 2,550
Jefferson County Rural 13.5 4,726 1,630
Boone County Urban 9.9 5,224 763
Marion County Rural 15.4 5,542 2,011
Macoupin County Urban 13.1 5,626 1,534
Stephenson County Rural 13.9 5,991 1,716
Franklin County Rural 17.5 6,414 2,372
Whiteside County Rural 12.0 6,447 1,261
Knox County Rural 14.6 6,599 1,859
Kendall County Urban 5.4 7,415 70
Coles County Rural 18.7 8,056 2,529
Adams County Rural 12.8 8,084 1,459
Williamson County Rural 13.8 8,880 1,695
Jackson County Rural 21.0 10,305 2,754
Tazewell County Urban 9.0 11,453 563
Vermilion County Rural 17.7 12,217 2,401
Kankakee County Urban 12.2 12,498 1,308
DeKalb County Urban 14.8 14,186 1,905
La Salle County Rural 13.9 14,674 1,716
Macon County Urban 15.0 14,834 1,938
McHenry County Urban 6.2 19,335 119
McLean County Urban 12.9 20,899 1,481
Rock Island County Urban 15.5 21,292 2,031
Sangamon County Urban 13.1 25,082 1,534
Peoria County Urban 15.7 27,344 2,064
Madison County Urban 11.1 28,605 1,017
St. Clair County Urban 13.6 33,710 1,653
Champaign County Urban 19.1 36,921 2,573
Kane County Urban 7.9 40,407 337
Winnebago County Urban 15.6 43,596 2,048
Will County Urban 7.3 50,799 246
Lake County Urban 8.3 57,917 411
DuPage County Urban 6.6 60,189 159
Cook County Urban 13.5 687,508 1,630

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/24/2026 3:55 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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