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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value ascending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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Illinois N/A 11.8 1,464,937 26 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Adams County Rural 12.8 8,084 1,459
Alexander County Urban 19.0 908 2,561
Bond County Urban 10.9 1,591 981
Boone County Urban 9.9 5,224 763
Brown County Rural 9.2 405 601
Bureau County Rural 10.8 3,479 958
Calhoun County Urban 6.3 267 133
Carroll County Rural 14.2 1,976 1,789
Cass County Rural 11.1 1,406 1,017
Champaign County Urban 19.1 36,921 2,573
Christian County Rural 10.2 3,237 825
Clark County Rural 9.1 1,366 582
Clay County Rural 17.5 2,245 2,372
Clinton County Urban 7.4 2,570 258
Coles County Rural 18.7 8,056 2,529
Cook County Urban 13.5 687,508 1,630
Crawford County Rural 12.1 2,073 1,287
Cumberland County Rural 9.1 923 582
De Witt County Rural 10.0 1,505 785
DeKalb County Urban 14.8 14,186 1,905
Douglas County Rural 8.5 1,642 452
DuPage County Urban 6.6 60,189 159
Edgar County Rural 12.0 1,936 1,261
Edwards County Rural 16.5 996 2,201
Effingham County Rural 10.1 3,444 803
Fayette County Rural 15.5 3,117 2,031
Ford County Urban 12.4 1,594 1,365
Franklin County Rural 17.5 6,414 2,372
Fulton County Rural 13.2 4,063 1,564
Gallatin County Rural 13.6 650 1,653
Greene County Rural 14.3 1,628 1,806
Grundy County Urban 6.0 3,154 106
Hamilton County Rural 12.1 948 1,287
Hancock County Rural 12.3 2,085 1,339
Hardin County Rural 11.0 385 994
Henderson County Rural 13.9 849 1,716
Henry County Urban 8.9 4,264 542
Iroquois County Rural 12.5 3,242 1,386
Jackson County Rural 21.0 10,305 2,754
Jasper County Rural 11.1 1,003 1,017
Jefferson County Rural 13.5 4,726 1,630
Jersey County Urban 8.8 1,782 518
Jo Daviess County Rural 7.8 1,695 328
Johnson County Rural 17.6 2,019 2,388
Kane County Urban 7.9 40,407 337
Kankakee County Urban 12.2 12,498 1,308
Kendall County Urban 5.4 7,415 70
Knox County Rural 14.6 6,599 1,859
La Salle County Rural 13.9 14,674 1,716
Lake County Urban 8.3 57,917 411
Lawrence County Rural 14.5 1,959 1,843
Lee County Rural 11.8 3,711 1,206
Livingston County Rural 10.5 3,529 891
Logan County Rural 13.1 3,203 1,534
Macon County Urban 15.0 14,834 1,938
Macoupin County Urban 13.1 5,626 1,534
Madison County Urban 11.1 28,605 1,017
Marion County Rural 15.4 5,542 2,011
Marshall County Urban 11.4 1,296 1,105
Mason County Rural 14.8 1,862 1,905
Massac County Urban 16.3 2,196 2,168
McDonough County Rural 17.2 4,194 2,322
McHenry County Urban 6.2 19,335 119
McLean County Urban 12.9 20,899 1,481
Menard County Urban 10.1 1,210 803
Mercer County Urban 8.9 1,366 542
Monroe County Urban 5.0 1,739 37
Montgomery County Rural 12.6 3,229 1,405
Morgan County Rural 13.4 4,141 1,610
Moultrie County Rural 9.2 1,295 601
Ogle County Rural 8.4 4,258 429
Peoria County Urban 15.7 27,344 2,064
Perry County Rural 16.9 3,064 2,273
Piatt County Urban 6.1 1,018 112
Pike County Rural 14.8 2,083 1,905
Pope County Rural 13.3 479 1,589
Pulaski County Rural 25.0 1,201 2,986
Putnam County Rural 8.1 451 370
Randolph County Rural 14.6 3,972 1,859
Richland County Rural 12.1 1,851 1,287
Rock Island County Urban 15.5 21,292 2,031
Saline County Rural 18.9 4,285 2,550
Sangamon County Urban 13.1 25,082 1,534
Schuyler County Rural 20.8 1,381 2,739
Scott County Rural 11.5 560 1,125
Shelby County Rural 9.2 1,874 601
St. Clair County Urban 13.6 33,710 1,653
Stark County Urban 11.1 569 1,017
Stephenson County Rural 13.9 5,991 1,716
Tazewell County Urban 9.0 11,453 563
Union County Rural 20.2 3,351 2,683
Vermilion County Rural 17.7 12,217 2,401
Wabash County Rural 16.7 1,812 2,241
Warren County Rural 14.6 2,238 1,859
Washington County Rural 7.5 1,008 271
Wayne County Rural 16.1 2,556 2,131
White County Rural 16.4 2,160 2,187
Whiteside County Rural 12.0 6,447 1,261
Will County Urban 7.3 50,799 246
Williamson County Rural 13.8 8,880 1,695
Winnebago County Urban 15.6 43,596 2,048
Woodford County Urban 7.0 2,614 203

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/24/2026 3:17 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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