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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Michigan by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
 sort alphabetically by name descending
2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value ascending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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Michigan N/A 13.2 1,303,527 36 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Alcona County Rural 12.3 1,263 1,339
Alger County Rural 10.4 801 871
Allegan County Rural 8.4 10,091 429
Alpena County Rural 18.0 5,086 2,442
Antrim County Rural 9.9 2,361 763
Arenac County Rural 11.7 1,749 1,176
Baraga County Rural 15.2 1,093 1,966
Barry County Urban 8.4 5,293 429
Bay County Urban 13.2 13,520 1,564
Benzie County Urban 9.7 1,743 707
Berrien County Urban 15.1 22,693 1,953
Branch County Rural 16.4 7,127 2,187
Calhoun County Urban 13.9 18,177 1,716
Cass County Urban 11.9 6,080 1,238
Charlevoix County Rural 8.7 2,256 495
Cheboygan County Rural 12.4 3,168 1,365
Chippewa County Rural 14.0 4,485 1,744
Clare County Rural 21.6 6,671 2,802
Clinton County Urban 9.7 7,619 707
Crawford County Rural 14.7 1,942 1,884
Delta County Rural 12.7 4,579 1,430
Dickinson County Rural 10.5 2,704 891
Eaton County Urban 8.3 8,929 411
Emmet County Rural 8.5 2,870 452
Genesee County Urban 16.4 65,374 2,187
Gladwin County Rural 14.9 3,790 1,924
Gogebic County Rural 14.4 2,020 1,824
Grand Traverse County Urban 9.6 9,148 692
Gratiot County Rural 14.0 4,938 1,744
Hillsdale County Rural 14.4 6,328 1,824
Houghton County Rural 16.5 5,505 2,201
Huron County Rural 12.6 3,882 1,405
Ingham County Urban 16.7 44,437 2,241
Ionia County Urban 10.6 6,693 912
Iosco County Rural 17.7 4,449 2,401
Iron County Rural 17.0 1,916 2,286
Isabella County Rural 21.9 13,012 2,830
Jackson County Urban 11.6 17,542 1,145
Kalamazoo County Urban 12.7 32,277 1,430
Kalkaska County Urban 12.2 2,208 1,308
Kent County Urban 10.1 65,616 803
Keweenaw County Rural 15.2 321 1,966
Lake County Rural 20.5 2,514 2,706
Lapeer County Urban 9.7 8,468 707
Leelanau County Urban 6.5 1,471 150
Lenawee County Rural 10.7 10,032 941
Livingston County Urban 5.1 9,868 45
Luce County Rural 16.7 877 2,241
Mackinac County Rural 16.1 1,730 2,131
Macomb County Urban 10.4 90,722 871
Manistee County Rural 12.7 3,038 1,430
Marquette County Rural 14.0 8,824 1,744
Mason County Rural 14.1 4,077 1,768
Mecosta County Rural 19.9 7,752 2,656
Menominee County Rural 12.2 2,786 1,308
Midland County Urban 10.7 8,856 941
Missaukee County Rural 11.3 1,702 1,078
Monroe County Urban 10.5 16,177 891
Montcalm County Urban 12.6 8,165 1,405
Montmorency County Rural 18.2 1,708 2,466
Muskegon County Urban 14.1 23,920 1,768
Newaygo County Rural 12.8 6,440 1,459
Oakland County Urban 7.7 98,004 301
Oceana County Rural 13.6 3,617 1,653
Ogemaw County Rural 16.7 3,430 2,241
Ontonagon County Rural 12.5 727 1,386
Osceola County Rural 15.8 3,627 2,078
Oscoda County Rural 17.2 1,440 2,322
Otsego County Rural 8.0 2,033 352
Ottawa County Urban 8.3 24,177 411
Presque Isle County Rural 14.0 1,829 1,744
Roscommon County Rural 15.5 3,645 2,031
Saginaw County Urban 18.2 33,290 2,466
Sanilac County Rural 15.3 6,125 1,987
Schoolcraft County Rural 14.1 1,127 1,768
Shiawassee County Rural 12.0 8,080 1,261
St. Clair County Urban 11.3 17,872 1,078
St. Joseph County Rural 11.4 6,854 1,105
Tuscola County Rural 12.8 6,718 1,459
Van Buren County Rural 14.3 10,740 1,806
Washtenaw County Urban 14.2 49,782 1,789
Wayne County Urban 20.8 364,882 2,739
Wexford County Rural 13.9 4,645 1,716

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/24/2026 1:35 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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