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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Michigan by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
 sort alphabetically by name ascending
2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value descending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Michigan N/A 13.2 1,303,527 36 of 52
Livingston County Urban 5.1 9,868 45
Leelanau County Urban 6.5 1,471 150
Oakland County Urban 7.7 98,004 301
Otsego County Rural 8.0 2,033 352
Eaton County Urban 8.3 8,929 411
Ottawa County Urban 8.3 24,177 411
Allegan County Rural 8.4 10,091 429
Barry County Urban 8.4 5,293 429
Emmet County Rural 8.5 2,870 452
Charlevoix County Rural 8.7 2,256 495
Grand Traverse County Urban 9.6 9,148 692
Benzie County Urban 9.7 1,743 707
Clinton County Urban 9.7 7,619 707
Lapeer County Urban 9.7 8,468 707
Antrim County Rural 9.9 2,361 763
Kent County Urban 10.1 65,616 803
Alger County Rural 10.4 801 871
Macomb County Urban 10.4 90,722 871
Dickinson County Rural 10.5 2,704 891
Monroe County Urban 10.5 16,177 891
Ionia County Urban 10.6 6,693 912
Lenawee County Rural 10.7 10,032 941
Midland County Urban 10.7 8,856 941
Missaukee County Rural 11.3 1,702 1,078
St. Clair County Urban 11.3 17,872 1,078
St. Joseph County Rural 11.4 6,854 1,105
Jackson County Urban 11.6 17,542 1,145
Arenac County Rural 11.7 1,749 1,176
Cass County Urban 11.9 6,080 1,238
Shiawassee County Rural 12.0 8,080 1,261
Kalkaska County Urban 12.2 2,208 1,308
Menominee County Rural 12.2 2,786 1,308
Alcona County Rural 12.3 1,263 1,339
Cheboygan County Rural 12.4 3,168 1,365
Ontonagon County Rural 12.5 727 1,386
Huron County Rural 12.6 3,882 1,405
Montcalm County Urban 12.6 8,165 1,405
Delta County Rural 12.7 4,579 1,430
Kalamazoo County Urban 12.7 32,277 1,430
Manistee County Rural 12.7 3,038 1,430
Newaygo County Rural 12.8 6,440 1,459
Tuscola County Rural 12.8 6,718 1,459
Bay County Urban 13.2 13,520 1,564
Oceana County Rural 13.6 3,617 1,653
Calhoun County Urban 13.9 18,177 1,716
Wexford County Rural 13.9 4,645 1,716
Chippewa County Rural 14.0 4,485 1,744
Gratiot County Rural 14.0 4,938 1,744
Marquette County Rural 14.0 8,824 1,744
Presque Isle County Rural 14.0 1,829 1,744
Mason County Rural 14.1 4,077 1,768
Muskegon County Urban 14.1 23,920 1,768
Schoolcraft County Rural 14.1 1,127 1,768
Washtenaw County Urban 14.2 49,782 1,789
Van Buren County Rural 14.3 10,740 1,806
Gogebic County Rural 14.4 2,020 1,824
Hillsdale County Rural 14.4 6,328 1,824
Crawford County Rural 14.7 1,942 1,884
Gladwin County Rural 14.9 3,790 1,924
Berrien County Urban 15.1 22,693 1,953
Baraga County Rural 15.2 1,093 1,966
Keweenaw County Rural 15.2 321 1,966
Sanilac County Rural 15.3 6,125 1,987
Roscommon County Rural 15.5 3,645 2,031
Osceola County Rural 15.8 3,627 2,078
Mackinac County Rural 16.1 1,730 2,131
Branch County Rural 16.4 7,127 2,187
Genesee County Urban 16.4 65,374 2,187
Houghton County Rural 16.5 5,505 2,201
Ingham County Urban 16.7 44,437 2,241
Luce County Rural 16.7 877 2,241
Ogemaw County Rural 16.7 3,430 2,241
Iron County Rural 17.0 1,916 2,286
Oscoda County Rural 17.2 1,440 2,322
Iosco County Rural 17.7 4,449 2,401
Alpena County Rural 18.0 5,086 2,442
Montmorency County Rural 18.2 1,708 2,466
Saginaw County Urban 18.2 33,290 2,466
Mecosta County Rural 19.9 7,752 2,656
Lake County Rural 20.5 2,514 2,706
Wayne County Urban 20.8 364,882 2,739
Clare County Rural 21.6 6,671 2,802
Isabella County Rural 21.9 13,012 2,830

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/22/2026 5:56 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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