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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for North Carolina by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value descending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
North Carolina N/A 13.0 1,360,882 35 of 52
Camden County Urban 6.1 667 112
Dare County Rural 6.6 2,497 159
Graham County Rural 6.7 531 169
Currituck County Urban 7.5 2,281 271
Union County Urban 7.7 19,042 301
Wake County Urban 8.1 94,044 370
Brunswick County Urban 9.2 13,955 601
Cabarrus County Urban 9.3 21,707 629
Davie County Urban 9.4 4,110 658
Gates County Urban 9.4 961 658
Pender County Urban 9.7 6,253 707
Perquimans County Rural 9.8 1,300 735
Iredell County Urban 10.0 19,518 785
Carteret County Rural 10.1 6,845 803
Moore County Urban 10.1 10,410 803
Avery County Rural 10.2 1,558 825
Mecklenburg County Urban 10.4 117,730 871
Johnston County Urban 10.6 24,646 912
Chatham County Urban 11.0 8,759 994
Pasquotank County Rural 11.0 4,224 994
Franklin County Urban 11.1 8,062 1,017
Lincoln County Urban 11.2 10,332 1,049
Stokes County Urban 11.2 4,956 1,049
Durham County Urban 11.5 36,779 1,125
Henderson County Urban 11.6 13,529 1,145
Macon County Rural 11.6 4,352 1,145
Onslow County Urban 11.6 21,551 1,145
Buncombe County Urban 11.8 31,661 1,206
Nash County Urban 11.8 11,175 1,206
Madison County Urban 12.1 2,539 1,287
New Hanover County Urban 12.3 28,247 1,339
Cherokee County Rural 12.4 3,622 1,365
Orange County Urban 12.5 17,228 1,386
Alexander County Urban 12.6 4,357 1,405
Catawba County Urban 12.7 20,446 1,430
Davidson County Urban 12.8 21,970 1,459
Clay County Rural 12.9 1,452 1,481
Mitchell County Rural 12.9 1,882 1,481
Haywood County Rural 13.1 8,116 1,534
Transylvania County Rural 13.2 4,317 1,564
Alamance County Urban 13.4 22,876 1,610
Caldwell County Urban 13.4 10,632 1,610
Ashe County Rural 13.5 3,590 1,630
Gaston County Urban 13.5 31,272 1,630
Craven County Rural 13.7 13,443 1,671
Harnett County Rural 13.7 18,684 1,671
Polk County Rural 14.0 2,741 1,744
Yadkin County Urban 14.0 5,187 1,744
Forsyth County Urban 14.5 55,059 1,843
Randolph County Urban 14.5 20,970 1,843
Guilford County Urban 14.6 76,227 1,859
McDowell County Rural 14.8 6,447 1,905
Granville County Rural 15.2 8,643 1,966
Pamlico County Rural 15.2 1,756 1,966
Stanly County Rural 15.2 9,554 1,966
Yancey County Rural 15.2 2,833 1,966
Montgomery County Rural 15.4 3,911 2,011
Burke County Urban 15.6 13,313 2,048
Alleghany County Rural 16.0 1,770 2,110
Rowan County Urban 16.0 23,353 2,110
Bertie County Rural 16.1 2,525 2,131
Rockingham County Urban 16.3 14,677 2,168
Lee County Rural 16.5 10,663 2,201
Cleveland County Rural 16.6 16,432 2,223
Cumberland County Urban 16.7 53,555 2,241
Wilkes County Rural 16.7 10,807 2,241
Rutherford County Rural 16.8 10,665 2,255
Surry County Rural 16.8 11,829 2,255
Hoke County Urban 17.1 9,072 2,302
Wayne County Urban 17.3 20,075 2,339
Person County Urban 17.5 6,861 2,372
Beaufort County Rural 17.8 7,820 2,413
Jackson County Rural 18.0 7,132 2,442
Columbus County Rural 18.2 8,710 2,466
Jones County Rural 18.4 1,689 2,502
Caswell County Rural 18.6 3,903 2,524
Tyrrell County Rural 18.7 562 2,529
Chowan County Rural 19.1 2,598 2,573
Swain County Rural 19.1 2,600 2,573
Pitt County Urban 19.8 33,915 2,647
Vance County Rural 19.8 8,296 2,647
Wilson County Rural 19.8 15,441 2,647
Martin County Rural 20.4 4,334 2,700
Duplin County Rural 20.5 10,006 2,706
Greene County Rural 21.0 3,788 2,754
Northampton County Rural 21.1 3,469 2,765
Warren County Rural 21.1 3,828 2,765
Anson County Urban 21.7 4,483 2,808
Edgecombe County Urban 21.7 10,407 2,808
Sampson County Rural 21.8 12,703 2,817
Bladen County Rural 22.0 6,417 2,836
Lenoir County Rural 22.0 11,854 2,836
Hyde County Rural 22.2 867 2,848
Halifax County Rural 22.8 10,563 2,883
Hertford County Rural 22.9 4,180 2,890
Washington County Rural 24.1 2,522 2,945
Richmond County Rural 25.2 10,429 2,994
Watauga County Rural 25.5 12,395 3,004
Scotland County Rural 25.8 8,068 3,014
Robeson County Rural 27.2 30,870 3,040

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/22/2026 1:54 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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