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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
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Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Illinois N/A 11.8 1,464,937 26 of 52
Cook County Urban 13.5 687,508 1,630
DuPage County Urban 6.6 60,189 159
Lake County Urban 8.3 57,917 411
Will County Urban 7.3 50,799 246
Winnebago County Urban 15.6 43,596 2,048
Kane County Urban 7.9 40,407 337
Champaign County Urban 19.1 36,921 2,573
St. Clair County Urban 13.6 33,710 1,653
Madison County Urban 11.1 28,605 1,017
Peoria County Urban 15.7 27,344 2,064
Sangamon County Urban 13.1 25,082 1,534
Rock Island County Urban 15.5 21,292 2,031
McLean County Urban 12.9 20,899 1,481
McHenry County Urban 6.2 19,335 119
Macon County Urban 15.0 14,834 1,938
La Salle County Rural 13.9 14,674 1,716
DeKalb County Urban 14.8 14,186 1,905
Kankakee County Urban 12.2 12,498 1,308
Vermilion County Rural 17.7 12,217 2,401
Tazewell County Urban 9.0 11,453 563
Jackson County Rural 21.0 10,305 2,754
Williamson County Rural 13.8 8,880 1,695
Adams County Rural 12.8 8,084 1,459
Coles County Rural 18.7 8,056 2,529
Kendall County Urban 5.4 7,415 70
Knox County Rural 14.6 6,599 1,859
Whiteside County Rural 12.0 6,447 1,261
Franklin County Rural 17.5 6,414 2,372
Stephenson County Rural 13.9 5,991 1,716
Macoupin County Urban 13.1 5,626 1,534
Marion County Rural 15.4 5,542 2,011
Boone County Urban 9.9 5,224 763
Jefferson County Rural 13.5 4,726 1,630
Saline County Rural 18.9 4,285 2,550
Henry County Urban 8.9 4,264 542
Ogle County Rural 8.4 4,258 429
McDonough County Rural 17.2 4,194 2,322
Morgan County Rural 13.4 4,141 1,610
Fulton County Rural 13.2 4,063 1,564
Randolph County Rural 14.6 3,972 1,859
Lee County Rural 11.8 3,711 1,206
Livingston County Rural 10.5 3,529 891
Bureau County Rural 10.8 3,479 958
Effingham County Rural 10.1 3,444 803
Union County Rural 20.2 3,351 2,683
Iroquois County Rural 12.5 3,242 1,386
Christian County Rural 10.2 3,237 825
Montgomery County Rural 12.6 3,229 1,405
Logan County Rural 13.1 3,203 1,534
Grundy County Urban 6.0 3,154 106
Fayette County Rural 15.5 3,117 2,031
Perry County Rural 16.9 3,064 2,273
Woodford County Urban 7.0 2,614 203
Clinton County Urban 7.4 2,570 258
Wayne County Rural 16.1 2,556 2,131
Clay County Rural 17.5 2,245 2,372
Warren County Rural 14.6 2,238 1,859
Massac County Urban 16.3 2,196 2,168
White County Rural 16.4 2,160 2,187
Hancock County Rural 12.3 2,085 1,339
Pike County Rural 14.8 2,083 1,905
Crawford County Rural 12.1 2,073 1,287
Johnson County Rural 17.6 2,019 2,388
Carroll County Rural 14.2 1,976 1,789
Lawrence County Rural 14.5 1,959 1,843
Edgar County Rural 12.0 1,936 1,261
Shelby County Rural 9.2 1,874 601
Mason County Rural 14.8 1,862 1,905
Richland County Rural 12.1 1,851 1,287
Wabash County Rural 16.7 1,812 2,241
Jersey County Urban 8.8 1,782 518
Monroe County Urban 5.0 1,739 37
Jo Daviess County Rural 7.8 1,695 328
Douglas County Rural 8.5 1,642 452
Greene County Rural 14.3 1,628 1,806
Ford County Urban 12.4 1,594 1,365
Bond County Urban 10.9 1,591 981
De Witt County Rural 10.0 1,505 785
Cass County Rural 11.1 1,406 1,017
Schuyler County Rural 20.8 1,381 2,739
Clark County Rural 9.1 1,366 582
Mercer County Urban 8.9 1,366 542
Marshall County Urban 11.4 1,296 1,105
Moultrie County Rural 9.2 1,295 601
Menard County Urban 10.1 1,210 803
Pulaski County Rural 25.0 1,201 2,986
Piatt County Urban 6.1 1,018 112
Washington County Rural 7.5 1,008 271
Jasper County Rural 11.1 1,003 1,017
Edwards County Rural 16.5 996 2,201
Hamilton County Rural 12.1 948 1,287
Cumberland County Rural 9.1 923 582
Alexander County Urban 19.0 908 2,561
Henderson County Rural 13.9 849 1,716
Gallatin County Rural 13.6 650 1,653
Stark County Urban 11.1 569 1,017
Scott County Rural 11.5 560 1,125
Pope County Rural 13.3 479 1,589
Putnam County Rural 8.1 451 370
Brown County Rural 9.2 405 601
Hardin County Rural 11.0 385 994
Calhoun County Urban 6.3 267 133

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 2:33 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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