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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Alabama by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
 sort by value ascending
People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Alabama N/A 15.6 772,360 45 of 52
Winston County Rural 18.7 4,335 2,529
Wilcox County Rural 28.2 2,811 3,054
Washington County Rural 17.1 2,571 2,302
Walker County Urban 18.5 11,745 2,514
Tuscaloosa County Urban 16.8 37,479 2,255
Tallapoosa County Rural 16.3 6,551 2,168
Talladega County Rural 17.8 13,785 2,413
Sumter County Rural 26.5 2,573 3,029
St. Clair County Urban 11.4 10,452 1,105
Shelby County Urban 7.2 16,240 234
Russell County Urban 22.2 12,911 2,848
Randolph County Rural 19.9 4,354 2,656
Pike County Rural 23.3 7,074 2,917
Pickens County Urban 20.0 3,419 2,667
Perry County Rural 31.4 2,264 3,092
Morgan County Urban 13.5 16,448 1,630
Montgomery County Urban 19.9 43,210 2,656
Monroe County Rural 20.1 3,854 2,674
Mobile County Urban 16.2 65,608 2,147
Marshall County Rural 16.6 16,344 2,223
Marion County Rural 16.2 4,630 2,147
Marengo County Rural 21.9 4,072 2,830
Madison County Urban 10.1 39,877 803
Macon County Urban 24.3 3,916 2,954
Lowndes County Urban 29.9 2,893 3,075
Limestone County Urban 10.0 10,737 785
Lee County Urban 18.9 32,859 2,550
Lawrence County Urban 13.3 4,378 1,589
Lauderdale County Urban 12.2 11,278 1,308
Lamar County Rural 18.0 2,449 2,442
Jefferson County Urban 15.7 102,090 2,064
Jackson County Rural 17.3 9,024 2,339
Houston County Urban 17.5 18,736 2,372
Henry County Urban 18.3 3,181 2,482
Hale County Urban 24.6 3,598 2,969
Greene County Urban 40.1 2,949 3,135
Geneva County Urban 19.2 5,104 2,586
Franklin County Rural 19.1 6,040 2,573
Fayette County Rural 21.8 3,446 2,817
Etowah County Urban 16.9 17,227 2,273
Escambia County Rural 20.0 6,813 2,667
Elmore County Urban 10.3 8,782 849
DeKalb County Rural 22.4 15,894 2,856
Dallas County Rural 31.0 11,318 3,087
Dale County Rural 18.7 9,117 2,529
Cullman County Rural 15.3 13,725 1,987
Crenshaw County Rural 17.9 2,305 2,423
Covington County Rural 19.2 7,098 2,586
Coosa County Rural 13.1 1,311 1,534
Conecuh County Rural 27.8 3,108 3,047
Colbert County Urban 17.4 9,969 2,359
Coffee County Rural 16.7 9,033 2,241
Cleburne County Rural 13.7 2,089 1,671
Clay County Rural 17.6 2,431 2,388
Clarke County Rural 20.1 4,456 2,674
Choctaw County Rural 16.5 2,020 2,201
Chilton County Urban 14.0 6,365 1,744
Cherokee County Rural 14.8 3,707 1,905
Chambers County Rural 15.7 5,266 2,064
Calhoun County Urban 17.9 19,954 2,423
Butler County Rural 22.4 4,107 2,856
Bullock County Rural 33.3 2,905 3,115
Blount County Urban 12.9 7,571 1,481
Bibb County Urban 22.5 4,601 2,864
Barbour County Rural 21.4 4,615 2,782
Baldwin County Urban 10.1 24,573 803
Autauga County Urban 11.3 6,715 1,078

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 12:56 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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