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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
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Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
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Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Illinois N/A 11.8 1,464,937 26 of 52
Woodford County Urban 7.0 2,614 203
Winnebago County Urban 15.6 43,596 2,048
Williamson County Rural 13.8 8,880 1,695
Will County Urban 7.3 50,799 246
Whiteside County Rural 12.0 6,447 1,261
White County Rural 16.4 2,160 2,187
Wayne County Rural 16.1 2,556 2,131
Washington County Rural 7.5 1,008 271
Warren County Rural 14.6 2,238 1,859
Wabash County Rural 16.7 1,812 2,241
Vermilion County Rural 17.7 12,217 2,401
Union County Rural 20.2 3,351 2,683
Tazewell County Urban 9.0 11,453 563
Stephenson County Rural 13.9 5,991 1,716
Stark County Urban 11.1 569 1,017
St. Clair County Urban 13.6 33,710 1,653
Shelby County Rural 9.2 1,874 601
Scott County Rural 11.5 560 1,125
Schuyler County Rural 20.8 1,381 2,739
Sangamon County Urban 13.1 25,082 1,534
Saline County Rural 18.9 4,285 2,550
Rock Island County Urban 15.5 21,292 2,031
Richland County Rural 12.1 1,851 1,287
Randolph County Rural 14.6 3,972 1,859
Putnam County Rural 8.1 451 370
Pulaski County Rural 25.0 1,201 2,986
Pope County Rural 13.3 479 1,589
Pike County Rural 14.8 2,083 1,905
Piatt County Urban 6.1 1,018 112
Perry County Rural 16.9 3,064 2,273
Peoria County Urban 15.7 27,344 2,064
Ogle County Rural 8.4 4,258 429
Moultrie County Rural 9.2 1,295 601
Morgan County Rural 13.4 4,141 1,610
Montgomery County Rural 12.6 3,229 1,405
Monroe County Urban 5.0 1,739 37
Mercer County Urban 8.9 1,366 542
Menard County Urban 10.1 1,210 803
McLean County Urban 12.9 20,899 1,481
McHenry County Urban 6.2 19,335 119
McDonough County Rural 17.2 4,194 2,322
Massac County Urban 16.3 2,196 2,168
Mason County Rural 14.8 1,862 1,905
Marshall County Urban 11.4 1,296 1,105
Marion County Rural 15.4 5,542 2,011
Madison County Urban 11.1 28,605 1,017
Macoupin County Urban 13.1 5,626 1,534
Macon County Urban 15.0 14,834 1,938
Logan County Rural 13.1 3,203 1,534
Livingston County Rural 10.5 3,529 891
Lee County Rural 11.8 3,711 1,206
Lawrence County Rural 14.5 1,959 1,843
Lake County Urban 8.3 57,917 411
La Salle County Rural 13.9 14,674 1,716
Knox County Rural 14.6 6,599 1,859
Kendall County Urban 5.4 7,415 70
Kankakee County Urban 12.2 12,498 1,308
Kane County Urban 7.9 40,407 337
Johnson County Rural 17.6 2,019 2,388
Jo Daviess County Rural 7.8 1,695 328
Jersey County Urban 8.8 1,782 518
Jefferson County Rural 13.5 4,726 1,630
Jasper County Rural 11.1 1,003 1,017
Jackson County Rural 21.0 10,305 2,754
Iroquois County Rural 12.5 3,242 1,386
Henry County Urban 8.9 4,264 542
Henderson County Rural 13.9 849 1,716
Hardin County Rural 11.0 385 994
Hancock County Rural 12.3 2,085 1,339
Hamilton County Rural 12.1 948 1,287
Grundy County Urban 6.0 3,154 106
Greene County Rural 14.3 1,628 1,806
Gallatin County Rural 13.6 650 1,653
Fulton County Rural 13.2 4,063 1,564
Franklin County Rural 17.5 6,414 2,372
Ford County Urban 12.4 1,594 1,365
Fayette County Rural 15.5 3,117 2,031
Effingham County Rural 10.1 3,444 803
Edwards County Rural 16.5 996 2,201
Edgar County Rural 12.0 1,936 1,261
DuPage County Urban 6.6 60,189 159
Douglas County Rural 8.5 1,642 452
DeKalb County Urban 14.8 14,186 1,905
De Witt County Rural 10.0 1,505 785
Cumberland County Rural 9.1 923 582
Crawford County Rural 12.1 2,073 1,287
Cook County Urban 13.5 687,508 1,630
Coles County Rural 18.7 8,056 2,529
Clinton County Urban 7.4 2,570 258
Clay County Rural 17.5 2,245 2,372
Clark County Rural 9.1 1,366 582
Christian County Rural 10.2 3,237 825
Champaign County Urban 19.1 36,921 2,573
Cass County Rural 11.1 1,406 1,017
Carroll County Rural 14.2 1,976 1,789
Calhoun County Urban 6.3 267 133
Bureau County Rural 10.8 3,479 958
Brown County Rural 9.2 405 601
Boone County Urban 9.9 5,224 763
Bond County Urban 10.9 1,591 981
Alexander County Urban 19.0 908 2,561
Adams County Rural 12.8 8,084 1,459

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 2:05 pm.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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