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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for North Carolina by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban ascending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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North Carolina N/A 13.0 1,360,882 35 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Alamance County Urban 13.4 22,876 1,610
Alexander County Urban 12.6 4,357 1,405
Anson County Urban 21.7 4,483 2,808
Brunswick County Urban 9.2 13,955 601
Buncombe County Urban 11.8 31,661 1,206
Burke County Urban 15.6 13,313 2,048
Cabarrus County Urban 9.3 21,707 629
Caldwell County Urban 13.4 10,632 1,610
Camden County Urban 6.1 667 112
Catawba County Urban 12.7 20,446 1,430
Chatham County Urban 11.0 8,759 994
Cumberland County Urban 16.7 53,555 2,241
Currituck County Urban 7.5 2,281 271
Davidson County Urban 12.8 21,970 1,459
Davie County Urban 9.4 4,110 658
Durham County Urban 11.5 36,779 1,125
Edgecombe County Urban 21.7 10,407 2,808
Forsyth County Urban 14.5 55,059 1,843
Franklin County Urban 11.1 8,062 1,017
Gaston County Urban 13.5 31,272 1,630
Gates County Urban 9.4 961 658
Guilford County Urban 14.6 76,227 1,859
Henderson County Urban 11.6 13,529 1,145
Hoke County Urban 17.1 9,072 2,302
Iredell County Urban 10.0 19,518 785
Johnston County Urban 10.6 24,646 912
Lincoln County Urban 11.2 10,332 1,049
Madison County Urban 12.1 2,539 1,287
Mecklenburg County Urban 10.4 117,730 871
Moore County Urban 10.1 10,410 803
Nash County Urban 11.8 11,175 1,206
New Hanover County Urban 12.3 28,247 1,339
Onslow County Urban 11.6 21,551 1,145
Orange County Urban 12.5 17,228 1,386
Pender County Urban 9.7 6,253 707
Person County Urban 17.5 6,861 2,372
Pitt County Urban 19.8 33,915 2,647
Randolph County Urban 14.5 20,970 1,843
Rockingham County Urban 16.3 14,677 2,168
Rowan County Urban 16.0 23,353 2,110
Stokes County Urban 11.2 4,956 1,049
Union County Urban 7.7 19,042 301
Wake County Urban 8.1 94,044 370
Wayne County Urban 17.3 20,075 2,339
Yadkin County Urban 14.0 5,187 1,744
Alleghany County Rural 16.0 1,770 2,110
Ashe County Rural 13.5 3,590 1,630
Avery County Rural 10.2 1,558 825
Beaufort County Rural 17.8 7,820 2,413
Bertie County Rural 16.1 2,525 2,131
Bladen County Rural 22.0 6,417 2,836
Carteret County Rural 10.1 6,845 803
Caswell County Rural 18.6 3,903 2,524
Cherokee County Rural 12.4 3,622 1,365
Chowan County Rural 19.1 2,598 2,573
Clay County Rural 12.9 1,452 1,481
Cleveland County Rural 16.6 16,432 2,223
Columbus County Rural 18.2 8,710 2,466
Craven County Rural 13.7 13,443 1,671
Dare County Rural 6.6 2,497 159
Duplin County Rural 20.5 10,006 2,706
Graham County Rural 6.7 531 169
Granville County Rural 15.2 8,643 1,966
Greene County Rural 21.0 3,788 2,754
Halifax County Rural 22.8 10,563 2,883
Harnett County Rural 13.7 18,684 1,671
Haywood County Rural 13.1 8,116 1,534
Hertford County Rural 22.9 4,180 2,890
Hyde County Rural 22.2 867 2,848
Jackson County Rural 18.0 7,132 2,442
Jones County Rural 18.4 1,689 2,502
Lee County Rural 16.5 10,663 2,201
Lenoir County Rural 22.0 11,854 2,836
Macon County Rural 11.6 4,352 1,145
Martin County Rural 20.4 4,334 2,700
McDowell County Rural 14.8 6,447 1,905
Mitchell County Rural 12.9 1,882 1,481
Montgomery County Rural 15.4 3,911 2,011
Northampton County Rural 21.1 3,469 2,765
Pamlico County Rural 15.2 1,756 1,966
Pasquotank County Rural 11.0 4,224 994
Perquimans County Rural 9.8 1,300 735
Polk County Rural 14.0 2,741 1,744
Richmond County Rural 25.2 10,429 2,994
Robeson County Rural 27.2 30,870 3,040
Rutherford County Rural 16.8 10,665 2,255
Sampson County Rural 21.8 12,703 2,817
Scotland County Rural 25.8 8,068 3,014
Stanly County Rural 15.2 9,554 1,966
Surry County Rural 16.8 11,829 2,255
Swain County Rural 19.1 2,600 2,573
Transylvania County Rural 13.2 4,317 1,564
Tyrrell County Rural 18.7 562 2,529
Vance County Rural 19.8 8,296 2,647
Warren County Rural 21.1 3,828 2,765
Washington County Rural 24.1 2,522 2,945
Watauga County Rural 25.5 12,395 3,004
Wilkes County Rural 16.7 10,807 2,241
Wilson County Rural 19.8 15,441 2,647
Yancey County Rural 15.2 2,833 1,966

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/31/2026 3:28 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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