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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Michigan by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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Michigan N/A 13.2 1,303,527 36 of 52
United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Isabella County Rural 21.9 13,012 2,830
Clare County Rural 21.6 6,671 2,802
Wayne County Urban 20.8 364,882 2,739
Lake County Rural 20.5 2,514 2,706
Mecosta County Rural 19.9 7,752 2,656
Montmorency County Rural 18.2 1,708 2,466
Saginaw County Urban 18.2 33,290 2,466
Alpena County Rural 18.0 5,086 2,442
Iosco County Rural 17.7 4,449 2,401
Oscoda County Rural 17.2 1,440 2,322
Iron County Rural 17.0 1,916 2,286
Ingham County Urban 16.7 44,437 2,241
Luce County Rural 16.7 877 2,241
Ogemaw County Rural 16.7 3,430 2,241
Houghton County Rural 16.5 5,505 2,201
Branch County Rural 16.4 7,127 2,187
Genesee County Urban 16.4 65,374 2,187
Mackinac County Rural 16.1 1,730 2,131
Osceola County Rural 15.8 3,627 2,078
Roscommon County Rural 15.5 3,645 2,031
Sanilac County Rural 15.3 6,125 1,987
Baraga County Rural 15.2 1,093 1,966
Keweenaw County Rural 15.2 321 1,966
Berrien County Urban 15.1 22,693 1,953
Gladwin County Rural 14.9 3,790 1,924
Crawford County Rural 14.7 1,942 1,884
Gogebic County Rural 14.4 2,020 1,824
Hillsdale County Rural 14.4 6,328 1,824
Van Buren County Rural 14.3 10,740 1,806
Washtenaw County Urban 14.2 49,782 1,789
Mason County Rural 14.1 4,077 1,768
Muskegon County Urban 14.1 23,920 1,768
Schoolcraft County Rural 14.1 1,127 1,768
Chippewa County Rural 14.0 4,485 1,744
Gratiot County Rural 14.0 4,938 1,744
Marquette County Rural 14.0 8,824 1,744
Presque Isle County Rural 14.0 1,829 1,744
Calhoun County Urban 13.9 18,177 1,716
Wexford County Rural 13.9 4,645 1,716
Oceana County Rural 13.6 3,617 1,653
Bay County Urban 13.2 13,520 1,564
Newaygo County Rural 12.8 6,440 1,459
Tuscola County Rural 12.8 6,718 1,459
Delta County Rural 12.7 4,579 1,430
Kalamazoo County Urban 12.7 32,277 1,430
Manistee County Rural 12.7 3,038 1,430
Huron County Rural 12.6 3,882 1,405
Montcalm County Urban 12.6 8,165 1,405
Ontonagon County Rural 12.5 727 1,386
Cheboygan County Rural 12.4 3,168 1,365
Alcona County Rural 12.3 1,263 1,339
Kalkaska County Urban 12.2 2,208 1,308
Menominee County Rural 12.2 2,786 1,308
Shiawassee County Rural 12.0 8,080 1,261
Cass County Urban 11.9 6,080 1,238
Arenac County Rural 11.7 1,749 1,176
Jackson County Urban 11.6 17,542 1,145
St. Joseph County Rural 11.4 6,854 1,105
Missaukee County Rural 11.3 1,702 1,078
St. Clair County Urban 11.3 17,872 1,078
Lenawee County Rural 10.7 10,032 941
Midland County Urban 10.7 8,856 941
Ionia County Urban 10.6 6,693 912
Dickinson County Rural 10.5 2,704 891
Monroe County Urban 10.5 16,177 891
Alger County Rural 10.4 801 871
Macomb County Urban 10.4 90,722 871
Kent County Urban 10.1 65,616 803
Antrim County Rural 9.9 2,361 763
Benzie County Urban 9.7 1,743 707
Clinton County Urban 9.7 7,619 707
Lapeer County Urban 9.7 8,468 707
Grand Traverse County Urban 9.6 9,148 692
Charlevoix County Rural 8.7 2,256 495
Emmet County Rural 8.5 2,870 452
Allegan County Rural 8.4 10,091 429
Barry County Urban 8.4 5,293 429
Eaton County Urban 8.3 8,929 411
Ottawa County Urban 8.3 24,177 411
Otsego County Rural 8.0 2,033 352
Oakland County Urban 7.7 98,004 301
Leelanau County Urban 6.5 1,471 150
Livingston County Urban 5.1 9,868 45

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 9:03 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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