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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Virginia by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.5 40,735,661 N/A
Virginia N/A 9.9 837,363 7 of 52
Galax City Rural 31.1 2,020 3,088
Lee County Rural 28.8 5,840 3,065
Radford City Urban 28.7 3,904 3,063
Norton City Rural 26.3 931 3,021
Covington City Rural 25.7 1,438 3,010
Harrisonburg City Urban 25.7 11,377 3,010
Buchanan County Rural 25.2 4,585 2,994
Danville City Rural 24.7 10,021 2,974
Montgomery County Urban 23.9 21,149 2,938
Bath County Rural 23.8 943 2,935
Martinsville City Rural 23.5 3,096 2,926
Hopewell City Urban 21.8 4,952 2,817
Petersburg City Urban 21.7 7,198 2,808
Winchester City Urban 21.5 5,749 2,790
Prince Edward County Rural 20.9 3,615 2,747
Scott County Urban 20.2 4,181 2,683
Charlottesville City Urban 19.6 8,345 2,631
Franklin City Rural 19.3 1,567 2,599
Charlotte County Rural 18.9 2,115 2,550
Buena Vista City Rural 18.8 1,148 2,545
Williamsburg City Urban 18.8 2,071 2,545
Lynchburg City Urban 18.6 12,787 2,524
Nottoway County Rural 18.5 2,527 2,514
Tazewell County Rural 18.5 7,018 2,514
Roanoke City Urban 18.3 17,729 2,482
Richmond City Urban 18.2 39,962 2,466
Bristol City Urban 18.0 2,971 2,442
King and Queen County Urban 17.9 1,195 2,423
Northampton County Rural 17.7 2,095 2,401
Dickenson County Rural 17.3 2,299 2,339
Halifax County with South Boston City Rural 17.3 5,679 2,339
Portsmouth City Urban 17.3 16,414 2,339
Wise County Rural 17.2 5,579 2,322
Smyth County Rural 16.8 4,833 2,255
Russell County Rural 16.7 4,217 2,241
Grayson County Rural 16.5 2,357 2,201
Norfolk City Urban 16.5 35,319 2,201
Mecklenburg County Rural 16.3 4,829 2,168
Henry County Rural 16.0 7,854 2,110
Lunenburg County Rural 15.9 1,754 2,095
Emporia City Rural 15.8 842 2,078
Carroll County Rural 15.3 4,430 1,987
Wythe County Rural 15.2 4,232 1,966
Brunswick County Rural 14.9 2,055 1,924
Pittsylvania County Rural 14.6 8,512 1,859
Newport News City Urban 14.5 25,703 1,843
Pulaski County Urban 14.4 4,662 1,824
Greensville County Rural 14.3 1,149 1,806
Appomattox County Urban 14.0 2,310 1,744
Lexington City Rural 14.0 606 1,744
Westmoreland County Rural 14.0 2,614 1,744
Accomack County Rural 13.9 4,564 1,716
Craig County Urban 13.7 640 1,671
Greene County Urban 13.7 2,880 1,671
Bland County Rural 13.6 732 1,653
Fredericksburg City Urban 13.2 3,525 1,564
Franklin County Urban 12.7 6,819 1,430
Hampton City Urban 12.7 17,002 1,430
Buckingham County Rural 12.5 1,847 1,386
Nelson County Urban 12.5 1,833 1,386
Staunton City Urban 12.4 3,007 1,365
Essex County Rural 12.3 1,296 1,339
Shenandoah County Rural 11.8 5,252 1,206
Dinwiddie County Urban 11.7 3,201 1,176
Patrick County Rural 11.7 1,997 1,176
Alleghany County and Clifton Forge City Rural 11.6 1,693 1,145
Sussex County Urban 11.6 1,060 1,145
Warren County Urban 11.6 4,714 1,145
Northumberland County Rural 11.5 1,401 1,125
Page County Rural 11.3 2,663 1,078
Caroline County Rural 11.2 3,490 1,049
Waynesboro City Urban 11.2 2,538 1,049
Washington County Urban 11.1 5,820 1,017
Amherst County Urban 10.8 3,295 958
Campbell County Urban 10.8 5,882 958
Madison County Rural 10.8 1,479 958
Surry County Urban 10.5 685 891
Lancaster County Rural 10.3 1,096 849
Rappahannock County Urban 10.3 761 849
Salem City Urban 10.2 2,391 825
Louisa County Rural 10.0 3,988 785
Floyd County Urban 9.8 1,527 735
Orange County Rural 9.8 3,667 735
Rockingham County Urban 9.8 8,142 735
Amelia County Urban 9.7 1,295 707
Highland County Rural 9.5 219 676
Charles City County Urban 9.4 622 658
Chesapeake City Urban 9.4 23,404 658
Suffolk City Urban 9.4 9,186 658
Giles County Urban 9.3 1,534 629
Fairfax City Urban 9.1 2,211 582
Prince George County Urban 8.9 3,100 542
Henrico County Urban 8.8 29,180 518
Southampton County Rural 8.7 1,430 495
Virginia Beach City Urban 8.6 38,505 477
Cumberland County Rural 8.5 838 452
Bedford City and County Urban 8.1 6,464 370
Alexandria City Urban 7.9 12,336 337
Colonial Heights City Urban 7.9 1,435 337
Culpeper County Urban 7.9 4,129 337
Mathews County Urban 7.8 660 328
Albemarle County Urban 7.7 8,195 301
Fluvanna County Urban 7.7 2,055 301
Manassas City Urban 7.7 3,293 301
Richmond County Rural 7.7 577 301
King George County Rural 7.5 2,064 271
Rockbridge County Rural 7.5 1,646 271
Arlington County Urban 7.4 17,249 258
Middlesex County Rural 7.3 759 246
Roanoke County Urban 7.3 6,870 246
Chesterfield County Urban 7.1 26,284 218
Spotsylvania County Urban 7.1 10,352 218
Clarke County Urban 7.0 1,047 203
Fauquier County Urban 6.8 5,013 182
Frederick County Urban 6.8 6,348 182
Isle of Wight County Urban 6.8 2,679 182
James City County Urban 6.8 5,473 182
Augusta County Urban 6.6 4,993 159
Botetourt County Urban 6.2 2,069 119
Prince William County Urban 6.2 29,884 119
Fairfax County Urban 5.9 67,523 98
King William County Urban 5.9 1,082 98
Hanover County Urban 5.7 6,290 90
York County Urban 5.6 3,845 79
Gloucester County Urban 5.2 2,012 53
Goochland County Urban 5.1 1,310 45
Manassas Park City Urban 5.1 860 45
New Kent County Urban 4.7 1,154 28
Stafford County Urban 4.7 7,451 28
Powhatan County Urban 4.6 1,372 25
Poquoson City Urban 4.5 565 21
Loudoun County Urban 4.2 18,249 12
Falls Church City Urban 4.0 587 8

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 10:39 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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