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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below 150% of poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Percent

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (<150% Of Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 20.1 65,780,589 N/A
Illinois N/A 18.6 2,311,223 22 of 52
Pulaski County Rural 37.9 1,822 2,978
Jackson County Rural 34.3 16,819 2,819
Alexander County Urban 30.4 1,449 2,549
Clay County Rural 29.6 3,795 2,468
Union County Rural 29.1 4,823 2,436
Schuyler County Rural 28.8 1,913 2,406
White County Rural 28.8 3,804 2,406
Coles County Rural 28.6 12,303 2,385
Wabash County Rural 28.2 3,059 2,338
Franklin County Rural 27.9 10,229 2,305
Vermilion County Rural 27.6 19,103 2,265
Saline County Rural 27.4 6,202 2,241
Wayne County Rural 26.5 4,194 2,132
Champaign County Urban 26.4 51,066 2,115
McDonough County Rural 26.4 6,428 2,115
Marion County Rural 26.2 9,437 2,088
Lawrence County Rural 26.1 3,523 2,075
Edgar County Rural 25.8 4,168 2,030
Pike County Rural 25.7 3,604 2,015
Fulton County Rural 25.4 7,829 1,971
Edwards County Rural 25.3 1,530 1,958
Fayette County Rural 25.1 5,066 1,936
Knox County Rural 25.1 11,350 1,936
Henderson County Rural 24.7 1,504 1,892
Massac County Urban 24.5 3,306 1,857
Cass County Rural 24.4 3,097 1,847
Gallatin County Rural 24.3 1,164 1,829
Hamilton County Rural 24.3 1,905 1,829
Winnebago County Urban 24.3 67,760 1,829
Perry County Rural 24.2 4,374 1,813
Peoria County Urban 24.1 42,067 1,799
Johnson County Rural 24.0 2,754 1,781
Mason County Rural 23.4 2,934 1,696
Macon County Urban 23.3 23,059 1,677
Carroll County Rural 23.0 3,203 1,632
DeKalb County Urban 22.9 21,985 1,615
Morgan County Rural 22.9 7,074 1,615
Rock Island County Urban 22.9 31,391 1,615
Stephenson County Rural 22.9 9,860 1,615
Warren County Rural 22.3 3,411 1,523
Greene County Rural 22.2 2,530 1,501
Williamson County Rural 22.0 14,233 1,453
Hardin County Rural 21.9 770 1,441
Jefferson County Rural 21.8 7,614 1,433
Iroquois County Rural 21.4 5,557 1,369
Kankakee County Urban 21.3 21,848 1,353
Randolph County Rural 21.3 5,780 1,353
Richland County Rural 21.3 3,258 1,353
Adams County Rural 20.9 13,167 1,283
Cook County Urban 20.9 1,063,614 1,283
Ford County Urban 20.8 2,665 1,264
Scott County Rural 20.7 1,011 1,252
Bond County Urban 20.6 3,008 1,233
Hancock County Rural 20.6 3,493 1,233
St. Clair County Urban 20.6 51,005 1,233
Bureau County Rural 20.4 6,605 1,199
Sangamon County Urban 20.1 38,368 1,154
Macoupin County Urban 19.9 8,585 1,127
La Salle County Rural 19.5 20,605 1,079
Lee County Rural 19.4 6,080 1,063
Montgomery County Rural 19.4 4,973 1,063
Whiteside County Rural 19.4 10,458 1,063
Christian County Rural 19.2 6,090 1,033
Crawford County Rural 19.1 3,270 1,013
Jasper County Rural 19.1 1,732 1,013
Brown County Rural 19.0 831 998
Pope County Rural 19.0 685 998
Stark County Urban 19.0 977 998
Logan County Rural 18.9 4,619 988
Shelby County Rural 18.8 3,854 970
Clark County Rural 18.7 2,789 955
McLean County Urban 18.5 30,000 923
Mercer County Urban 18.5 2,826 923
Marshall County Urban 18.4 2,092 905
Livingston County Rural 17.8 5,987 810
Effingham County Rural 17.6 6,001 792
Boone County Urban 17.4 9,147 759
Madison County Urban 17.4 44,928 759
Menard County Urban 16.9 2,023 684
De Witt County Rural 16.8 2,534 666
Ogle County Rural 16.6 8,473 627
Jo Daviess County Rural 16.3 3,524 581
Henry County Urban 16.0 7,663 537
Moultrie County Rural 15.7 2,220 498
Tazewell County Urban 15.5 19,719 472
Jersey County Urban 15.3 3,098 450
Douglas County Rural 15.2 2,949 436
Washington County Rural 14.9 1,990 400
Clinton County Urban 14.3 5,003 334
Cumberland County Rural 13.7 1,389 283
Kane County Urban 13.4 68,397 262
Lake County Urban 13.3 92,101 254
Grundy County Urban 12.8 6,723 222
Woodford County Urban 12.5 4,634 197
Will County Urban 12.1 83,799 170
Putnam County Rural 11.3 628 130
DuPage County Urban 10.8 98,561 105
McHenry County Urban 10.8 33,642 105
Piatt County Urban 10.8 1,794 105
Calhoun County Urban 9.3 392 53
Kendall County Urban 8.6 11,722 30
Monroe County Urban 8.2 2,826 20

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/30/2026 9:11 am.

Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.

For more information about Poverty: Persons below 150% of poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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