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Demographics Table

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Demographic Data Report for Illinois by County
Poverty: Persons below poverty
All Ages, All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes
2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Data
Sorted by Rank

County
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2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ
 sort by rural urban descending
Value (Percent)
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People (Below Poverty)
 sort by sample size ascending
Rank within US
(of 3143 counties)
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United States N/A 12.4 40,390,045 N/A
Illinois N/A 11.7 1,454,217 24 of 52
Pulaski County Rural 26.1 1,286 3,011
Jackson County Rural 21.8 10,753 2,809
Alexander County Urban 21.0 1,034 2,745
McDonough County Rural 19.9 4,885 2,648
Union County Rural 19.4 3,204 2,608
Schuyler County Rural 19.3 1,293 2,595
Coles County Rural 18.4 7,950 2,485
Champaign County Urban 18.0 34,513 2,433
Vermilion County Rural 17.2 12,065 2,305
Saline County Rural 17.1 3,907 2,293
Edwards County Rural 17.0 1,030 2,275
Franklin County Rural 16.9 6,227 2,255
Perry County Rural 16.9 3,098 2,255
Clay County Rural 16.7 2,160 2,219
Johnson County Rural 16.7 1,903 2,219
Fayette County Rural 16.5 3,324 2,195
White County Rural 16.4 2,175 2,175
Marion County Rural 16.2 5,841 2,140
Winnebago County Urban 16.0 44,717 2,114
DeKalb County Urban 15.9 15,291 2,098
Knox County Rural 15.9 7,220 2,098
Gallatin County Rural 15.6 750 2,050
Peoria County Urban 15.4 26,991 2,022
Rock Island County Urban 15.4 21,244 2,022
Pike County Rural 15.3 2,163 1,995
Massac County Urban 14.9 2,032 1,928
Lawrence County Rural 14.7 1,974 1,887
Macon County Urban 14.6 14,562 1,867
Macoupin County Urban 14.4 6,259 1,824
Pope County Rural 14.3 516 1,803
Williamson County Rural 14.3 9,213 1,803
Greene County Rural 14.2 1,642 1,779
Jefferson County Rural 14.2 4,975 1,779
Wabash County Rural 14.1 1,541 1,752
Mason County Rural 14.0 1,778 1,728
Montgomery County Rural 13.8 3,546 1,681
Wayne County Rural 13.8 2,202 1,681
Logan County Rural 13.7 3,346 1,663
Carroll County Rural 13.6 1,950 1,641
St. Clair County Urban 13.6 33,836 1,641
La Salle County Rural 13.5 14,227 1,622
Iroquois County Rural 13.4 3,495 1,600
Cook County Urban 13.3 680,528 1,574
Stephenson County Rural 13.1 5,683 1,530
McLean County Urban 13.0 21,011 1,503
Sangamon County Urban 12.9 24,702 1,487
Warren County Rural 12.8 1,996 1,452
Bond County Urban 12.7 1,846 1,435
Ford County Urban 12.7 1,628 1,435
Hancock County Rural 12.7 2,182 1,435
Bureau County Rural 12.6 4,094 1,398
Fulton County Rural 12.6 3,942 1,398
Hamilton County Rural 12.5 989 1,373
Kankakee County Urban 12.5 12,883 1,373
Morgan County Rural 12.5 3,808 1,373
Adams County Rural 12.3 7,788 1,323
Randolph County Rural 12.3 3,343 1,323
Whiteside County Rural 12.1 6,509 1,275
Stark County Urban 12.0 624 1,249
Richland County Rural 11.9 1,823 1,235
Edgar County Rural 11.8 1,927 1,213
Lee County Rural 11.7 3,676 1,180
Marshall County Urban 11.7 1,334 1,180
Crawford County Rural 11.6 1,963 1,154
Henderson County Rural 11.6 714 1,154
Madison County Urban 11.3 29,306 1,088
Christian County Rural 11.1 3,562 1,036
Cass County Rural 10.9 1,387 992
Effingham County Rural 10.6 3,622 923
Scott County Rural 10.6 507 923
Boone County Urban 10.5 5,538 896
Hardin County Rural 10.5 373 896
De Witt County Rural 10.1 1,535 807
Jersey County Urban 10.0 2,028 772
Livingston County Rural 10.0 3,380 772
Shelby County Rural 10.0 2,053 772
Cumberland County Rural 9.9 1,013 753
Putnam County Rural 9.9 555 753
Menard County Urban 9.8 1,174 729
Moultrie County Rural 9.8 1,393 729
Clark County Rural 9.5 1,425 669
Brown County Rural 8.9 399 550
Douglas County Rural 8.9 1,718 550
Ogle County Rural 8.9 4,541 550
Jasper County Rural 8.7 795 501
Tazewell County Urban 8.7 11,135 501
Kane County Urban 8.3 42,101 413
Henry County Urban 8.1 3,877 370
Lake County Urban 8.1 55,934 370
Jo Daviess County Rural 8.0 1,746 357
Mercer County Urban 7.9 1,217 339
Washington County Rural 7.8 1,050 319
Woodford County Urban 7.6 2,834 290
Clinton County Urban 7.5 2,613 277
Will County Urban 7.0 47,993 202
DuPage County Urban 6.4 58,877 128
Grundy County Urban 6.3 3,307 118
McHenry County Urban 6.1 18,764 101
Piatt County Urban 5.9 987 94
Calhoun County Urban 5.8 251 87
Kendall County Urban 4.9 6,533 37
Monroe County Urban 4.6 1,583 28
Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 04/20/2025 11:05 pm.

Φ Rural-Urban Continuum Codes provided by the USDA.

Source: Demographic data provided by the Census Bureau and the American Community Survey.
For more information about Poverty: Persons below poverty, see the dictionary.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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