Interpretation of Incidence Rates Data
Incidence Rate Report for Montana by County
All Cancer Sites (All Stages^), 2018-2022
All Races (includes Hispanic), Male, All Ages
Sorted by Name
Explanation of Column HeadersIncidence Rate (95% Confidence Interval) - The incidence rate is based upon 100,000 people and is an annual rate (or average annual rate) based on the time period indicated. Rates are age-adjusted by 5-year age groups to the 2000 U.S. standard million population.
Recent Trends - This is an interpretation of the AAPC/APC:
- Rising when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC is above 0.
- Stable when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC includes 0.
- Falling when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC is below 0.
AAPC/APC (95% Confidence Interval) - the change in rate over time
- Average Annual Percent Change - AAPCs are based upon APCs that were calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program
- Annual Percent Change - APCs calculated in SEER*Stat.
Other Notes
- Larger confidence intervals indicate less stability of the data. This is often due to low counts that are not quite low enough to be suppressed.
- Data is currently being suppressed if there are fewer than 16 counts for the time period.
Line by Line Interpretation of the Report
Montana2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : N/A
- Rate : The incidence rate is 488.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 480.6 to 495.5 and 3,599 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : N/A
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.5 to -0.5.
US (SEER+NPCR)1
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : N/A
- Rate : The incidence rate is 484.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 484.4 to 485.3 and 929,608 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : N/A
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.8 to -0.8.
Beaverhead County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 413.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 350.4 to 487.5 and 33 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 48 (15, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.4 to 1.8.
Big Horn County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 453.7 with a 95% confidence interval from 381.9 to 535.2 and 31 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 38 (7, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.5 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.4 to 1.6.
Blaine County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 342.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 263.3 to 438.3 and 14 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 54 (27, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.8 to -0.2.
Broadwater County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 554.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 466.7 to 657.0 and 33 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 6 (1, 44)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.8 to 2.1.
Carbon County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 448.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 386.4 to 519.8 and 44 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 39 (9, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.9 to 1.1.
Carter County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 405.1 with a 95% confidence interval from 234.2 to 666.4 and 5 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 50 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend :
Cascade County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 472.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 446.1 to 499.5 and 259 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 29 (17, 43)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.0 to -0.8.
Chouteau County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 410.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 325.1 to 512.6 and 18 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 49 (8, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.9 to 0.4.
Custer County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 522.7 with a 95% confidence interval from 453.1 to 601.0 and 44 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 13 (2, 44)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.7 to 1.0.
Daniels County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 350.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 227.5 to 533.5 and 6 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 53 (6, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.5 with a 95% confidence interval from -5.3 to 2.3.
Dawson County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 459.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 383.9 to 547.5 and 28 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 35 (6, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.1 to -0.2.
Deer Lodge County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 458.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 392.5 to 534.0 and 40 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 36 (8, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.0 to -0.1.
Fallon County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 414.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 294.5 to 570.5 and 9 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 47 (3, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -6.3 to 1.8.
Fergus County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 418.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 359.3 to 485.9 and 41 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 45 (18, 53)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.8 to -1.1.
Flathead County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 510.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 487.1 to 535.6 and 384 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 19 (8, 32)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.6 to -0.4.
Gallatin County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 480.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 454.3 to 507.1 and 283 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 28 (15, 41)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.8 to 0.6.
Glacier County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 539.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 457.6 to 631.0 and 34 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 11 (1, 45)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.4 to 3.4.
Golden Valley County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 516.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 324.9 to 866.2 and 5 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 16 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.5 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.8 to 4.1.
Granite County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 373.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 270.9 to 511.1 and 12 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 51 (9, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -5.7 to 1.5.
Hill County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 504.6 with a 95% confidence interval from 439.2 to 577.1 and 47 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 21 (4, 46)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.1 to -0.2.
Jefferson County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 545.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 478.1 to 620.3 and 57 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 9 (2, 39)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.4 to 1.9.
Judith Basin County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 441.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 300.7 to 635.6 and 8 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 40 (2, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -5.7 to 0.2.
Lake County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 461.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 422.0 to 503.9 and 115 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 33 (14, 47)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.6 to 0.0.
Lewis and Clark County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 527.6 with a 95% confidence interval from 497.1 to 559.7 and 248 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 12 (6, 30)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.2 to 0.4.
Liberty County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 553.1 with a 95% confidence interval from 381.0 to 782.5 and 8 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 7 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.6 to 2.3.
Lincoln County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 517.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 467.2 to 572.1 and 101 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 15 (4, 40)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.2 to 1.2.
Madison County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 489.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 415.3 to 574.5 and 41 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 26 (4, 50)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.5 to 1.9.
McCone County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 495.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 331.3 to 723.3 and 7 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 22 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.1 to 1.4.
Meagher County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 455.6 with a 95% confidence interval from 314.3 to 652.7 and 9 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 37 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -3.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -6.9 to 0.6.
Mineral County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 492.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 392.4 to 614.8 and 23 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 24 (2, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.3 to 1.4.
Missoula County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 461.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 437.7 to 485.4 and 315 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 34 (21, 45)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.7 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.0 to 4.0.
Musselshell County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 597.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 489.3 to 726.3 and 26 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 4 (1, 42)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.7 to 2.0.
Park County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 463.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 412.2 to 521.2 and 67 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 32 (10, 49)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.7 to 0.7.
Phillips County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 493.6 with a 95% confidence interval from 387.2 to 624.4 and 17 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 23 (2, 53)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.9 to 1.6.
Pondera County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 507.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 410.5 to 621.3 and 22 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 20 (2, 51)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.9 to 0.0.
Powder River County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 466.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 301.1 to 702.9 and 7 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 31 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -7.8 to 1.8.
Powell County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 634.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 542.9 to 738.8 and 37 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 3 (1, 25)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 1.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.5 to 3.4.
Prairie County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 419.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 250.1 to 695.8 and 5 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 44 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -2.7 with a 95% confidence interval from -6.7 to 0.8.
Ravalli County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 469.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 436.7 to 503.4 and 183 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 30 (15, 45)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.5 to -0.1.
Richland County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 415.1 with a 95% confidence interval from 349.7 to 489.8 and 31 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 46 (14, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.7 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.6 to 1.3.
Roosevelt County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 560.6 with a 95% confidence interval from 463.1 to 671.8 and 27 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 5 (1, 45)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.1 to 1.4.
Rosebud County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 548.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 456.1 to 654.2 and 27 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 8 (1, 45)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.9 to 1.3.
Sanders County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 428.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 373.8 to 491.1 and 58 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 42 (17, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.4 to 0.3.
Sheridan County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 421.7 with a 95% confidence interval from 315.7 to 556.6 and 12 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 43 (4, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.0 to 3.6.
Silver Bow County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 522.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 480.2 to 567.2 and 124 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 14 (5, 35)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -0.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.5 to 0.0.
Stillwater County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 544.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 468.4 to 631.5 and 43 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 10 (1, 41)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.8 to 2.1.
Sweet Grass County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 512.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 392.2 to 663.1 and 16 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 18 (1, 52)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 0.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.1 to 2.6.
Teton County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 490.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 401.2 to 596.2 and 24 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 25 (3, 51)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.1 to 1.3.
Toole County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 371.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 284.9 to 478.6 and 13 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 52 (16, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -4.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -6.3 to -1.9.
Treasure County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 435.4 with a 95% confidence interval from 228.9 to 817.6 and 3 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 41 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -3.8 with a 95% confidence interval from -9.6 to 2.0.
Valley County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 488.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 407.7 to 582.7 and 30 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 27 (4, 50)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.1 to 1.0.
Wheatland County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 725.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 538.6 to 963.3 and 11 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 1 (1, 40)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is 1.4 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.1 to 6.3.
Wibaux County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Rural
- Rate : The incidence rate is 654.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 384.7 to 1,056.0 and 5 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 2 (1, 54)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -1.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.9 to 2.3.
Yellowstone County2
- 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes Φ : Urban
- Rate : The incidence rate is 515.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 494.8 to 536.4 and 508 average annual cases over 2018-2022.
- CI*Rank ⋔ : 17 (8, 30)
- Recent Trend : The trend is because the trend is -4.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -9.8 to -1.7.
Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/21/2026 6:40 am.
State Cancer Registries may provide more current or more local data.
† Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (SEER areas use 20 age groups and NPCR areas use 19 age groups). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Rates calculated using SEER*Stat. Population counts for denominators are based on Census populations as modified by NCI. The US Population Data File is used for SEER and NPCR incidence rates.
Rates and trends are computed using different standards for malignancy. For more information see malignant.html.
^ All Stages refers to any stage. Due to changes in stage coding, Combined Summary Stage with Expanded Regional Codes (2004+) is used for data from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) databases and Merged Summary Stage is used for data from National Program of Cancer Registries databases. Due to the increased complexity with staging, other staging variables maybe used if necessary.
Φ Rural–urban county classifications are based on the 2023 USDA Rural–Urban Continuum Codes (except for Connecticut Counties which use 2013 codes). State-level cancer rates for rural areas are calculated using cancer cases registered exclusively in rural counties, while state-level cancer rates for urban areas are calculated using cases registered exclusively in urban counties.
Source: SEER and NPCR data. For more specific information please see the table.
* Data has been suppressed to ensure confidentiality and stability of rate estimates. Counts are suppressed if fewer than 16 records were reported in a specific area-sex-race category.
Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.


