State Cancer Profiles

Interpretation of Incidence Rates Data

Incidence Rate Report for Massachusetts by County

All Cancer Sites (All Stages^), 2016-2020

All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes, Ages <50

Sorted by Recentaapc

Explanation of Column Headers

Objective - The objective of *** is from the Healthy People 2020 project done by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Incidence Rate (95% Confidence Interval) - The incidence rate is based upon 100,000 people and is an annual rate (or average annual rate) based on the time period indicated. Rates are age-adjusted by 5-year age groups to the 2000 U.S. standard million population.

Recent Trends - This is an interpretation of the AAPC/APC:

• Rising when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC is above 0.
• Stable when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC includes 0.
• Falling when 95% confidence interval of AAPC/APC is below 0.

AAPC/APC (95% Confidence Interval) - the change in rate over time

• Average Annual Percent Change - AAPCs are based upon APCs that were calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program
• Annual Percent Change - APCs calculated in SEER*Stat.

Other Notes

• Larger confidence intervals indicate less stability of the data. This is often due to low counts that are not quite low enough to be suppressed.
• Data is currently being suppressed if there are fewer than 16 counts for the time period.

Line by Line Interpretation of the Report

Massachusetts⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 103.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 101.6 to 104.4 and 4,357 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : N/A
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -1.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.5 to -0.6.

US (SEER+NPCR)¹

• Rate : The incidence rate is 105.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 105.0 to 105.5 and 202,435 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : N/A
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is 0.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.1 to 0.3.

Worcester County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 108.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 104.9 to 113.1 and 559 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 2 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is rising because the trend is 1.1 with a 95% confidence interval from 0.6 to 1.6.

Hampden County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 101.3 with a 95% confidence interval from 96.0 to 106.8 and 277 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 9 (5, 12)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is 0.6 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.1 to 1.2.

Bristol County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 108.9 with a 95% confidence interval from 104.0 to 114.0 and 380 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 3 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is 0.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.5 to 1.1.

Barnstable County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 112.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 103.2 to 122.5 and 110 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 1 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is 0.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -0.6 to 0.7.

Franklin County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 89.7 with a 95% confidence interval from 77.0 to 103.9 and 36 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 14 (7, 14)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is 0.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.2 to 1.3.

Berkshire County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 105.1 with a 95% confidence interval from 94.3 to 116.8 and 71 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 8 (1, 12)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is -0.2 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.2 to 0.8.

Hampshire County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 90.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 81.0 to 100.2 and 73 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 13 (8, 14)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is -0.5 with a 95% confidence interval from -1.5 to 0.5.

Dukes County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 97.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 70.6 to 130.1 and 9 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 11 (1, 14)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is -0.7 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.6 to 2.0.

Essex County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 108.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 103.8 to 112.3 and 511 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 5 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is stable because the trend is -0.7 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.7 to 0.1.

Middlesex County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 99.5 with a 95% confidence interval from 96.7 to 102.2 and 1,033 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 10 (7, 12)
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -1.0 with a 95% confidence interval from -3.3 to -0.5.

Norfolk County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 107.7 with a 95% confidence interval from 103.3 to 112.1 and 471 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 6 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -1.3 with a 95% confidence interval from -2.2 to -0.6.

Suffolk County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 92.0 with a 95% confidence interval from 88.2 to 95.9 and 485 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 12 (10, 14)
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -2.5 with a 95% confidence interval from -4.4 to -1.5.

Plymouth County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 108.8 with a 95% confidence interval from 103.6 to 114.2 and 334 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 4 (1, 9)
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -4.1 with a 95% confidence interval from -6.9 to -1.8.

Nantucket County⁷

• Rate : The incidence rate is 105.2 with a 95% confidence interval from 75.3 to 143.3 and 8 average annual cases over 2016-2020.
• CI*Rank⋔ : 7 (1, 14)
• Recent Trend : The trend is falling because the trend is -5.9 with a 95% confidence interval from -16.5 to -1.2.

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 09/26/2023 11:07 am.

State Cancer Registries may provide more current or more local data.
† Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ... , 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Rates calculated using SEER*Stat. Population counts for denominators are based on Census populations as modified by NCI. The US Population Data File is used for SEER and NPCR incidence rates.
Rates and trends are computed using different standards for malignancy. For more information see malignant.html.

^ All Stages refers to any stage in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) summary stage.

Source: SEER and NPCR data. For more specific information please see the table.

Interpret Rankings provides insight into interpreting cancer incidence statistics. When the population size for a denominator is small, the rates may be unstable. A rate is unstable when a small change in the numerator (e.g., only one or two additional cases) has a dramatic effect on the calculated rate.

Data for the United States does not include data from Nevada.
Data for the United States does not include Puerto Rico.

When displaying county information, the CI*Rank for the state is not shown because it's not comparable. To see the state CI*Rank please view the statistics at the US By State level.