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Interpretation of Rate/Trend Comparison by Cancer Data

Death Rate/Trend Comparison by Cancer, 2019-2023

Michigan Counties versus United States

All Cancer Sites

All Races, Male

Sorted by count

Explanation of Column Headers

State/County - The site and sex combination for this comparison.

Priority Index 1 - The priority index is based upon the direction of the trend and the rate comparison. An index of 1 is the highest priority - that trend is rising and the rate is already higher. An index of 9 is the lowest priority - the trend is falling and the rate is already lower.

Recent Trends - This is an interpretation of the AAPC:

AAPC (95% Confidence Interval) - The Average Annual Percent Change is the change in rate over time. These AAPCs are based upon APCs that were calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program


Other Notes


Line by Line Interpretation of the Report


United States


Michigan


Wayne County


Oakland County


Macomb County


Kent County


Genesee County


Washtenaw County


Ottawa County


Kalamazoo County


Ingham County


Saginaw County


Livingston County


Muskegon County


St. Clair County


Jackson County


Monroe County


Berrien County


Calhoun County


Bay County


Allegan County


Lenawee County


Eaton County


Lapeer County


Grand Traverse County


Midland County


Van Buren County


Montcalm County


Shiawassee County


Marquette County


Clinton County


Cass County


Tuscola County


St. Joseph County


Newaygo County


Barry County


Hillsdale County


Ionia County


Sanilac County


Clare County


Delta County


Isabella County


Roscommon County


Iosco County


Chippewa County


Branch County


Mecosta County


Emmet County


Gladwin County


Alpena County


Gratiot County


Mason County


Huron County


Houghton County


Cheboygan County


Wexford County


Manistee County


Charlevoix County


Ogemaw County


Oceana County


Menominee County


Antrim County


Dickinson County


Osceola County


Leelanau County


Otsego County


Kalkaska County


Benzie County


Crawford County


Lake County


Arenac County


Alcona County


Gogebic County


Presque Isle County


Missaukee County


Iron County


Oscoda County


Montmorency County


Mackinac County


Schoolcraft County


Baraga County


Alger County


Ontonagon County


Luce County


Keweenaw County




Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/17/2026 10:14 am.

Trend2
     Rising     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change is above 0.
     Stable     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change includes 0.
     Falling     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change is below 0.
Rate Comparison
     Above     when 95% confident the rate is above and Rate Ratio3 > 1.10
     Similar     when unable to conclude above or below with confidence.
     Below     when 95% confident the rate is below and Rate Ratio3 < 0.90

1 Priority indices were created by ordering from rates that are rising and above the comparison rate to rates that are falling and below the comparison rate.
2 Recent trend in death rates is usually an Average Annual Percent Change (AAPC) based on the APCs calculated by Joinpoint. Due to data availability issues, the time period and/or calculation method used in the calculation of the trends may differ for selected geographic areas.
3 Rate ratio is the county rate divided by the US rate. Previous versions of this table used one-year rates for states and five-year rates for counties. As of June 2018, only five-year rates are used.
Source: Death data provided by the National Vital Statistics System public use data file. Death rates calculated by the National Cancer Institute using SEER*Stat. Death rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (20 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ... , 80-84, 85-89, 90+). The Healthy People 2030 goals are based on rates adjusted using different methods but the differences should be minimal. Population counts for denominators are based on Census populations as modified by NCI. The US Population Data File is used with mortality data.
Note: When the population size for a denominator is small, the rates may be unstable. A rate is unstable when a small change in the numerator (e.g., only one or two additional cases) has a dramatic effect on the calculated rate. Suppression is used to avoid misinterpretation when rates are unstable.

State Cancer Registries may provide more current or more local data. Data presented on the State Cancer Profiles Web Site may differ from statistics reported by the State Cancer Registries (for more information).

Interpret Rankings provides insight into interpreting cancer statistics. When the population size for a denominator is small, the rates may be unstable. A rate is unstable when a small change in the numerator (e.g., only one or two additional cases) has a dramatic effect on the calculated rate.

Data for United States do not include Puerto Rico.