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Interpretation of Rate/Trend Comparison by Cancer Data

Death Rate/Trend Comparison by Cancer, 2016-2020

Kentucky Counties versus United States

Colon & Rectum

All Races, Both Sexes

Sorted by name

Explanation of Column Headers

State/County - The site and sex combination for this comparison.

Priority Index 1 - The priority index is based upon the direction of the trend and the rate comparison. An index of 1 is the highest priority - that trend is rising and the rate is already higher. An index of 9 is the lowest priority - the trend is falling and the rate is already lower.

Recent Trends - This is an interpretation of the AAPC:

AAPC (95% Confidence Interval) - The Average Annual Percent Change is the change in rate over time. These AAPCs are based upon APCs that were calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program


Other Notes


Line by Line Interpretation of the Report


United States


Kentucky


Adair County


Allen County


Anderson County


Ballard County


Barren County


Bath County


Bell County


Boone County


Bourbon County


Boyd County


Boyle County


Bracken County


Breathitt County


Breckinridge County


Bullitt County


Butler County


Caldwell County


Calloway County


Campbell County


Carlisle County


Carroll County


Carter County


Casey County


Christian County


Clark County


Clay County


Clinton County


Crittenden County


Cumberland County


Daviess County


Edmonson County


Elliott County


Estill County


Fayette County


Fleming County


Floyd County


Franklin County


Fulton County


Gallatin County


Garrard County


Grant County


Graves County


Grayson County


Green County


Greenup County


Hancock County


Hardin County


Harlan County


Harrison County


Hart County


Henderson County


Henry County


Hickman County


Hopkins County


Jackson County


Jefferson County


Jessamine County


Johnson County


Kenton County


Knott County


Knox County


Larue County


Laurel County


Lawrence County


Lee County


Leslie County


Letcher County


Lewis County


Lincoln County


Livingston County


Logan County


Lyon County


Madison County


Magoffin County


Marion County


Marshall County


Martin County


Mason County


McCracken County


McCreary County


McLean County


Meade County


Menifee County


Mercer County


Metcalfe County


Monroe County


Montgomery County


Morgan County


Muhlenberg County


Nelson County


Nicholas County


Ohio County


Oldham County


Owen County


Owsley County


Pendleton County


Perry County


Pike County


Powell County


Pulaski County


Robertson County


Rockcastle County


Rowan County


Russell County


Scott County


Shelby County


Simpson County


Spencer County


Taylor County


Todd County


Trigg County


Trimble County


Union County


Warren County


Washington County


Wayne County


Webster County


Whitley County


Wolfe County


Woodford County




Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 05/19/2024 6:38 pm.

Trend2
     Rising     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change is above 0.
     Stable     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change includes 0.
     Falling     when 95% confidence interval of average annual percent change is below 0.
Rate Comparison
     Above     when 95% confident the rate is above and Rate Ratio3 > 1.10
     Similar     when unable to conclude above or below with confidence.
     Below     when 95% confident the rate is below and Rate Ratio3 < 0.90

* Data has been suppressed to ensure confidentiality and stability of rate and trend estimates.
** Data are too sparse to provide stable estimates of annual rates needed to calculate trend.
1 Priority indices were created by ordering from rates that are rising and above the comparison rate to rates that are falling and below the comparison rate.
2 Recent trend in death rates is usually an Average Annual Percent Change (AAPC) based on the APCs calculated by Joinpoint Version 4.8.0.0. Due to data availability issues, the time period and/or calculation method used in the calculation of the trends may differ for selected geographic areas.
3 Rate ratio is the county rate divided by the US rate. Previous versions of this table used one-year rates for states and five-year rates for counties. As of June 2018, only five-year rates are used.
Source: Death data provided by the National Vital Statistics System public use data file. Death rates calculated by the National Cancer Institute using SEER*Stat. Death rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ... , 80-84, 85+). The Healthy People 2020 goals are based on rates adjusted using different methods but the differences should be minimal. Population counts for denominators are based on Census populations as modified by NCI. The US Population Data File is used with mortality data.
Note: When the population size for a denominator is small, the rates may be unstable. A rate is unstable when a small change in the numerator (e.g., only one or two additional cases) has a dramatic effect on the calculated rate. Suppression is used to avoid misinterpretation when rates are unstable.

State Cancer Registries may provide more current or more local data. Data presented on the State Cancer Profiles Web Site may differ from statistics reported by the State Cancer Registries (for more information).

Data for the following has been suppressed to ensure confidentiality and stability of rate and trend estimates:
Ballard County, Bath County, Bracken County, Breathitt County, Carlisle County, Carroll County, Clinton County, Crittenden County, Elliott County, Fulton County, Gallatin County, Green County, Hancock County, Hickman County, Jackson County, Knott County, Larue County, Lee County, Leslie County, Livingston County, Lyon County, Magoffin County, Martin County, McLean County, Menifee County, Metcalfe County, Nicholas County, Owsley County, Pendleton County, Robertson County, Spencer County, Todd County, Trigg County, Trimble County, Webster County, Wolfe County

Trend for the following could not be reliably determined due to small number of deaths per year:
Adair County, Allen County, Butler County, Caldwell County, Clark County, Cumberland County, Edmonson County, Grant County, Henry County, Lawrence County, Lewis County, McCreary County, Monroe County, Rockcastle County, Russell County, Scott County, Union County, Washington County


Interpret Rankings provides insight into interpreting cancer statistics. When the population size for a denominator is small, the rates may be unstable. A rate is unstable when a small change in the numerator (e.g., only one or two additional cases) has a dramatic effect on the calculated rate.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.