Screening and Risk Factors Table

New: County level modeled estimates for breast or cervical screening, smoking, and colorectal screening.
  • How do you find them?

    These estimates are only available for

    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Age 40+
    • Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
    • Fecal occult blood test (FOBT) in Past 2 Years, Ages 50+
    • Ever Had Colorectal Endoscopy (sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy), Ages 50+
    • Ever Had Colorectal Cancer Test (home-based FOBT in the past two years or ever had a colorectal endoscopy), Ages 50+
    • Smokers (current or ever), Age 18+

    Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.

    For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.

  • Why are they different?

    One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2008 through 2010.

    Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period1. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.

    See the Data Type Explanation.

    The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.

    1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]

Data Options

Screening and Risk Factors Report by State
(Directly Estimated 2020 BRFSS Data)

Pap Test in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy
All Races (includes Hispanic), Female, Ages 21-65

Sorted by Percent
State
 sort alphabetically by name ascending
Percent 2
(95% Confidence Interval)
 sort by percent descending
Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor
United States 77.9 N/A
Alaska 69.17 (64.76, 73.58) 657
Utah 70.47 (68.35, 72.59) 1,985
Idaho 71.18 (67.87, 74.49) 1,018
Illinois 71.61 (67.49, 75.73) 776
Wyoming 72.37 (68.43, 76.31) 638
Oklahoma 72.86 (69.74, 75.98) 855
Washington 72.89 (70.91, 74.87) 2,387
Vermont 74.98 (71.96, 78.00) 1,352
Arizona 75.04 (72.73, 77.35) 1,798
Montana 75.05 (72.33, 77.77) 1,113
New Mexico 75.37 (72.12, 78.62) 1,270
Texas 75.44 (72.50, 78.38) 2,112
Colorado 75.52 (73.58, 77.46) 2,007
North Dakota 75.98 (72.12, 79.84) 715
Indiana 76.04 (73.77, 78.31) 1,571
Arkansas 76.06 (72.32, 79.80) 699
Nevada 76.24 (71.75, 80.73) 471
Hawaii 76.65 (74.24, 79.06) 1,728
Georgia 77.11 (74.05, 80.17) 1,646
Florida 77.22 (73.69, 80.75) 1,815
Minnesota 77.25 (75.74, 78.76) 3,376
Delaware 77.44 (73.95, 80.93) 866
Ohio 77.49 (75.49, 79.49) 2,765
Iowa 77.53 (75.49, 79.57) 1,829
Kansas 77.58 (75.50, 79.66) 1,894
Massachusetts 77.86 (75.23, 80.49) 1,730
Tennessee 77.89 (74.62, 81.16) 931
Nebraska 77.90 (75.86, 79.94) 2,654
Missouri 78.00 (75.79, 80.21) 1,754
South Carolina 78.12 (74.85, 81.39) 751
Oregon 78.20 (75.77, 80.63) 1,154
Louisiana 78.22 (74.85, 81.59) 853
California 78.47 (75.61, 81.33) 1,109
Pennsylvania 78.47 (75.63, 81.31) 1,158
New Hampshire 78.48 (75.70, 81.26) 1,181
Wisconsin 78.58 (75.54, 81.62) 987
West Virginia 79.14 (76.67, 81.61) 1,151
Rhode Island 79.28 (76.01, 82.55) 1,275
Michigan 79.40 (77.11, 81.69) 1,489
Maryland 79.50 (77.64, 81.36) 2,915
Puerto Rico 79.52 (77.09, 81.95) 1,449
District of Columbia 79.70 (76.25, 83.15) 817
New Jersey 79.72 (77.86, 81.58) 2,625
Alabama 79.86 (77.04, 82.68) 1,049
Virginia 79.91 (77.58, 82.24) 1,928
New York 79.94 (78.23, 81.65) 3,434
Maine 80.09 (77.82, 82.36) 1,959
South Dakota 80.69 (76.91, 84.47) 1,297
Kentucky 80.75 (77.75, 83.75) 762
North Carolina 81.76 (79.43, 84.09) 1,333
Mississippi 82.39 (80.04, 84.74) 1,256
Connecticut 82.42 (79.95, 84.89) 2,126
Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 09/27/2023 5:48 am.

2 2020 BRFSS Survey Data is the source for this data collected by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data for the US is a median and not a percent.

BRFSS Prevalence estimates presented here may vary from other published estimates due to differences in the methodology used to generate estimates.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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