Screening and Risk Factors Table

New: County level modeled estimates for breast or cervical screening, smoking, and colorectal screening.
  • How do you find them?

    These estimates are only available for

    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 40+
    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
    • Had Colonoscopy in Past 10 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Guidance Sufficient CRC, Ages 50-75
    • Fecal occult blood test (FOBT), Ages 50-75
    • Smokers (current), Age 18+
    • Percent of Daily Smokers Who Stopped Smoking for 1 day or Longer in the Past 12 Months, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence who Quit 1 Year, Age 18+
    • Percent of Workers in Non-Smoking Environments (All People)

    Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.

    For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.

  • Why are they different?

    One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2017 through 2019 or 2018 through 2019.

    Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.

    See the Data Type Explanation.

    The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.

    1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]

Data Options

Screening and Risk Factors Report by State
(Directly Estimated 2022 BRFSS Data)

Current Smoker
All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes, Ages 18+

Sorted by Name
State
 sort alphabetically by name ascending
Percent 2
(95% Confidence Interval)
 sort by percent ascending
Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor
United States 14.0 N/A
Wyoming 15.5 (14.0, 17.0) 508
Wisconsin 14.3 (13.3, 15.2) 1,384
West Virginia 21.0 (19.5, 22.5) 885
Washington 10.0 (9.5, 10.5) 2,196
Virginia 12.1 (11.2, 13.1) 1,079
Vermont 13.0 (11.9, 14.2) 797
Utah 6.7 (6.0, 7.4) 573
Texas 11.8 (10.9, 12.8) 1,607
Tennessee 18.5 (17.1, 20.0) 871
South Dakota 14.0 (11.6, 16.4) 1,123
South Carolina 15.4 (14.3, 16.5) 1,125
Rhode Island 11.8 (10.5, 13.0) 579
Puerto Rico 9.4 (8.2, 10.6) 462
Pennsylvania 14.9 (13.3, 16.6) 625
Oregon 12.4 (11.3, 13.5) 674
Oklahoma 15.6 (14.4, 16.8) 778
Ohio 17.1 (16.1, 18.0) 2,450
North Dakota 15.1 (13.7, 16.6) 515
North Carolina 14.5 (12.9, 16.1) 561
New York 11.3 (10.5, 12.0) 1,743
New Mexico 15.0 (13.5, 16.5) 627
New Jersey 10.4 (9.4, 11.4) 669
New Hampshire 11.2 (10.0, 12.4) 550
Nevada 14.8 (12.9, 16.6) 416
Nebraska 13.0 (11.9, 14.1) 865
Montana 15.2 (14.0, 16.4) 900
Missouri 16.8 (15.6, 18.0) 1,191
Mississippi 17.4 (15.8, 19.0) 635
Minnesota 13.0 (12.2, 13.8) 1,767
Michigan 15.2 (14.2, 16.2) 1,185
Massachusetts 10.4 (9.5, 11.3) 959
Maryland 9.6 (8.9, 10.3) 1,499
Maine 15.0 (13.9, 16.1) 1,260
Louisiana 16.7 (15.4, 18.1) 799
Kentucky 17.4 (15.7, 19.1) 688
Kansas 14.5 (13.6, 15.4) 1,397
Iowa 14.7 (13.8, 15.7) 1,195
Indiana 16.2 (15.3, 17.2) 1,383
Illinois 12.4 (11.1, 13.8) 451
Idaho 11.9 (10.8, 12.9) 680
Hawaii 10.0 (9.0, 11.0) 697
Georgia 12.5 (11.4, 13.6) 984
Florida 11.3 (10.2, 12.4) 1,497
District of Columbia 10.6 (9.0, 12.3) 274
Delaware 12.9 (11.4, 14.4) 446
Connecticut 10.0 (9.1, 11.0) 846
Colorado 10.7 (9.9, 11.5) 906
California 9.7 (8.8, 10.6) 937
Arkansas 18.7 (17.3, 20.2) 786
Arizona 12.7 (11.5, 13.9) 1,092
Alaska 15.9 (14.6, 17.3) 808
Alabama 15.6 (14.0, 17.2) 597
Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/28/2024 9:27 am.

2 2022 BRFSS Survey Data is the source for this data collected by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data for the US is a median and not a percent.

BRFSS Prevalence estimates presented here may vary from other published estimates due to differences in the methodology used to generate estimates.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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