Screening and Risk Factors Table

New: County level modeled estimates for breast or cervical screening, smoking, and colorectal screening.
  • How do you find them?

    These estimates are only available for

    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 40+
    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
    • Had Colonoscopy in Past 10 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Guidance Sufficient CRC, Ages 50-75
    • Fecal occult blood test (FOBT), Ages 50-75
    • Smokers (current), Age 18+
    • Percent of Daily Smokers Who Stopped Smoking for 1 day or Longer in the Past 12 Months, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence who Quit 1 Year, Age 18+
    • Percent of Workers in Non-Smoking Environments (All People)

    Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.

    For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.

  • Why are they different?

    One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2017 through 2019 or 2018 through 2019.

    Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.

    See the Data Type Explanation.

    The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.

    1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]

Data Options
Comparison Options

Screening and Risk Factors Report by State
(Directly Estimated 2024 BRFSS Data)

Pap Test in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy
All Races (includes Hispanic), Female, Ages 21-65

Sorted by Percent

State
 sort alphabetically by name ascending
Percent 2
(95% Confidence Interval)
 sort by percent descending
Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor
United States 65.3 N/A
Nevada 57.7 (51.4, 63.9) 333
New Mexico 57.9 (52.7, 63.1) 456
Mississippi 60.0 (55.6, 64.5) 517
Utah 60.1 (57.8, 62.5) 1,753
Washington 60.3 (58.8, 61.9) 3,765
Arizona 60.6 (56.6, 64.6) 1,123
Illinois 61.3 (59.1, 63.5) 2,025
Wyoming 61.7 (57.6, 65.8) 503
Kentucky 61.8 (58.2, 65.5) 1,018
Nebraska 61.8 (59.3, 64.3) 1,693
Alaska 62.0 (58.2, 65.8) 791
North Dakota 62.0 (58.4, 65.7) 649
Arkansas 63.5 (60.0, 67.1) 651
Missouri 63.6 (60.5, 66.7) 1,028
Indiana 63.7 (61.5, 65.8) 1,959
Montana 63.7 (60.5, 67.0) 826
Oklahoma 63.7 (61.0, 66.4) 1,019
Iowa 63.8 (61.0, 66.5) 1,259
Texas 63.9 (60.6, 67.1) 1,811
Ohio 64.0 (61.1, 67.0) 1,424
Hawaii 64.2 (60.8, 67.6) 933
Minnesota 64.4 (62.4, 66.4) 2,276
Pennsylvania 64.6 (60.3, 68.9) 512
Colorado 65.2 (63.1, 67.3) 1,746
South Dakota 65.2 (59.2, 71.3) 737
Rhode Island 65.3 (61.8, 68.9) 902
Michigan 65.6 (62.9, 68.2) 1,616
Idaho 66.0 (61.9, 70.2) 539
Virginia 66.0 (62.6, 69.3) 1,014
Maryland 66.2 (64.0, 68.3) 2,287
New York 66.2 (64.8, 67.5) 7,896
Kansas 66.4 (63.9, 69.0) 1,446
Oregon 66.4 (63.5, 69.3) 911
Wisconsin 66.4 (63.8, 69.1) 1,563
Delaware 66.5 (62.3, 70.7) 593
Florida 66.5 (63.2, 69.9) 1,534
California 66.7 (63.8, 69.5) 1,207
North Carolina 66.7 (63.5, 70.0) 852
West Virginia 66.8 (63.8, 69.8) 845
Vermont 67.0 (63.9, 70.0) 1,080
Maine 67.2 (64.8, 69.6) 1,735
Massachusetts 67.2 (64.8, 69.5) 1,615
New Jersey 67.9 (65.4, 70.4) 1,617
Alabama 68.3 (64.9, 71.8) 797
Louisiana 68.3 (64.8, 71.8) 691
Georgia 68.9 (65.6, 72.1) 1,089
South Carolina 69.5 (66.1, 72.9) 1,287
New Hampshire 70.0 (66.5, 73.6) 848
Connecticut 71.6 (68.6, 74.7) 1,465
District of Columbia 73.8 (70.3, 77.2) 627
Puerto Rico 75.7 (72.6, 78.7) 1,217
Tennessee data not available data not available

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 02/20/2026 9:15 am.

2 2024 BRFSS Survey Data is the source for this data collected by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data for the US is a median and not a percent.

BRFSS Prevalence estimates presented here may vary from other published estimates due to differences in the methodology used to generate estimates.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

For more information about Pap Test in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, see the dictionary.

Data not available for this combination of geography, cancer site, age, and race/ethnicity.

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