Screening and Risk Factors Table

New: County level modeled estimates for breast or cervical screening, smoking, and colorectal screening.
  • How do you find them?

    These estimates are only available for

    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 40+
    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
    • Had Colonoscopy in Past 10 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Guidance Sufficient CRC, Ages 50-75
    • Fecal occult blood test (FOBT), Ages 50-75
    • Smokers (current), Age 18+
    • Percent of Daily Smokers Who Stopped Smoking for 1 day or Longer in the Past 12 Months, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence who Quit 1 Year, Age 18+
    • Percent of Workers in Non-Smoking Environments (All People)

    Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.

    For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.

  • Why are they different?

    One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2017 through 2019 or 2018 through 2019.

    Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.

    See the Data Type Explanation.

    The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.

    1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]

Data Options
Comparison Options

Screening and Risk Factors Report by State
(Directly Estimated 2024 BRFSS Data)

Current Smoker
All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes, Ages 18+

Sorted by Percent

State
 sort alphabetically by name descending
Percent 2
(95% Confidence Interval)
 sort by percent ascending
Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor
United States 11.6 N/A
Alabama 14.0 (12.7, 15.3) 612
Alaska 14.7 (13.2, 16.3) 661
Arizona 10.2 (9.0, 11.3) 856
Arkansas 16.5 (15.1, 17.8) 770
California 7.6 (6.8, 8.4) 604
Colorado 9.7 (9.0, 10.4) 956
Connecticut 9.0 (8.1, 10.0) 625
Delaware 10.1 (8.7, 11.4) 393
District of Columbia 8.5 (7.2, 9.8) 229
Florida 10.6 (9.5, 11.8) 1,346
Georgia 11.2 (10.1, 12.4) 711
Hawaii 8.1 (7.2, 9.0) 550
Idaho 9.6 (8.4, 10.8) 432
Illinois 10.5 (9.8, 11.2) 1,207
Indiana 13.9 (13.1, 14.7) 1,553
Iowa 12.9 (12.0, 13.8) 1,018
Kansas 13.7 (12.9, 14.6) 1,376
Kentucky 17.2 (15.8, 18.5) 1,107
Louisiana 15.0 (13.7, 16.4) 594
Maine 14.4 (13.5, 15.3) 1,496
Maryland 7.8 (7.2, 8.4) 1,169
Massachusetts 8.8 (8.0, 9.6) 705
Michigan 13.4 (12.5, 14.4) 1,272
Minnesota 10.2 (9.6, 10.9) 1,344
Mississippi 13.8 (12.1, 15.6) 375
Missouri 14.7 (13.5, 15.9) 1,039
Montana 12.2 (11.2, 13.3) 783
Nebraska 12.2 (11.4, 13.0) 1,494
Nevada 11.9 (10.0, 13.7) 295
New Hampshire 9.1 (8.1, 10.2) 510
New Jersey 8.6 (7.8, 9.4) 720
New Mexico 12.0 (10.4, 13.6) 385
New York 9.9 (9.5, 10.4) 4,770
North Carolina 11.5 (10.3, 12.7) 455
North Dakota 12.4 (11.2, 13.5) 638
Ohio 14.1 (13.1, 15.2) 1,262
Oklahoma 14.1 (13.1, 15.1) 884
Oregon 10.6 (9.6, 11.6) 599
Pennsylvania 11.7 (10.3, 13.1) 428
Puerto Rico 8.5 (7.2, 9.8) 340
Rhode Island 9.9 (8.8, 11.0) 489
South Carolina 12.6 (11.4, 13.8) 955
South Dakota 13.5 (11.3, 15.6) 797
Texas 10.0 (9.0, 11.0) 1,202
Utah 5.7 (5.2, 6.3) 720
Vermont 10.5 (9.5, 11.6) 537
Virginia 11.1 (10.0, 12.2) 692
Washington 7.9 (7.5, 8.4) 1,902
West Virginia 20.8 (19.4, 22.2) 1,007
Wisconsin 11.9 (11.2, 12.7) 1,449
Wyoming 12.7 (11.4, 13.9) 514
Tennessee data not available data not available

Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 03/03/2026 1:30 am.

2 2024 BRFSS Survey Data is the source for this data collected by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data for the US is a median and not a percent.

BRFSS Prevalence estimates presented here may vary from other published estimates due to differences in the methodology used to generate estimates.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

For more information about Current Smoker, see the dictionary.

Data not available for this combination of geography, cancer site, age, and race/ethnicity.

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