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Screening and Risk Factors Table

New: County level modeled estimates for breast or cervical screening, smoking, and colorectal screening.
  • How do you find them?

    These estimates are only available for

    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 40+
    • Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
    • Had Colonoscopy in Past 10 Years, Ages 50-75
    • Guidance Sufficient CRC, Ages 50-75
    • Fecal occult blood test (FOBT), Ages 50-75
    • Smokers (current), Age 18+
    • Percent of Daily Smokers Who Stopped Smoking for 1 day or Longer in the Past 12 Months, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence, Age 18+
    • Former Smoking Prevalence who Quit 1 Year, Age 18+
    • Percent of Workers in Non-Smoking Environments (All People)

    Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.

    For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.

  • Why are they different?

    One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2017 through 2019 or 2018 through 2019.

    Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.

    See the Data Type Explanation.

    The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.

    1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]

Data Options
Screening and Risk Factors Report by State
(2021 American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation)

Percent of State Population with 100% Smokefree Workplace, Restaurant, & Bar Laws
All Races (includes Hispanic), Both Sexes, All Ages

Sorted by Percent
State
sort alphabetically by name ascending 		Percent 2
sort by percent ascending 		Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor
United States 61.1 3,012,903
Arizona 100.0 6,353,421
California 100.0 3,637,753
Colorado 100.0 4,842,770
Delaware 100.0 861,953
District of Columbia 100.0 587,868
Hawaii 100.0 1,277,356
Illinois 100.0 1,282,580
Iowa 100.0 2,983,360
Kansas 100.0 2,777,382
Maine 100.0 1,315,398
Maryland 100.0 5,618,899
Massachusetts 100.0 6,467,915
Michigan 100.0 1,004,979
Minnesota 100.0 5,182,360
Montana 100.0 956,624
Nebraska 100.0 1,769,473
New Jersey 100.0 8,653,126
New Mexico 100.0 1,964,402
New York 100.0 1,942,931
North Dakota 100.0 637,904
Ohio 100.0 1,147,764
Oregon 100.0 3,735,549
Rhode Island 100.0 1,053,136
South Dakota 100.0 795,689
Utah 100.0 2,668,925
Vermont 100.0 620,748
Washington 100.0 6,449,511
Wisconsin 100.0 5,598,893
West Virginia 65.1 1,809,836
Alaska 47.1 681,111
Texas 44.5 2,384,343
Kentucky 36.2 4,236,308
South Carolina 32.0 4,404,914
Indiana 31.5 6,335,862
Mississippi 31.3 2,921,030
Missouri 29.1 5,878,399
Louisiana 27.9 4,373,310
Alabama 13.4 4,626,595
Idaho 13.2 1,496,145
Georgia 9.1 9,523,297
Arkansas 0.5 2,830,557
North Carolina 0.3 9,041,594
Wyoming 0.3 523,252
Connecticut 0.0 3,489,868
Florida 0.0 1,819,952
Nevada 0.0 2,554,344
New Hampshire 0.0 1,312,256
Oklahoma 0.0 3,608,123
Pennsylvania 0.0 1,241,993
Tennessee 0.0 6,149,116
Virginia 0.0 7,698,775
Puerto Rico data not available data not available
Notes:
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 12/06/2023 11:57 am.
Data not available for this combination of data selections.

2 Source: American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation (January 1, 2023: no-smoke.orgExternal Web Site Policy).
This table lists the percent of each state's population covered by 100% smokefree air laws enacted by the state and/or local municipalities. Only ordinances and laws currently in effect are listed in the table.

Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.

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