Screening and Risk Factors Table
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How do you find them?
These estimates are only available for
- Mammogram in Past 2 Years, Age 40+
- Pap Smear in Past 3 Years, No Hysterectomy, Ages 18+
- Fecal occult blood test (FOBT) in Past 2 Years, Ages 50+
- Ever Had Colorectal Endoscopy (sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy), Ages 50+
- Ever Had Colorectal Cancer Test (home-based FOBT in the past two years or ever had a colorectal endoscopy), Ages 50+
- Smokers (current or ever), Age 18+
Select one of those statistics in the Screening and Risk Factors drop-down, and then you can choose County-Level Modeled Estimates in the Data Type drop-down when you choose Counties for a specific state (e.g., Alabama Counties) in the Area drop-down.
For more about what these estimates are, see the Data Type Explanation.
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Why are they different?
One difference is that the direct estimate is from data collected in one year, while the modeled estimate relies on pooled data from 2008 through 2010.
Another difference is that the modeled estimates use data from BRFSS as well as another survey (NHIS) that has a smaller but more representative sample, in that NHIS includes people without phones or with only cell phones. The national cancer screening prevalence estimates based on the BRFSS was sometimes substantially larger than the NHIS estimates for the same time period1. For similar time periods, the modeled estimates may be closer to the true value.
See the Data Type Explanation.
The model uses multiple years (2008-2010) to provide reasonable sample sizes (mainly for estimates at the county level), and needs at least two years of data from each survey. For the screening questions, data actually came from year 2008 and 2010. For smoking, data came from each year of 2008 to 2010.
1 Davis WW, Parsons VL, Xie D, Schenker N, Town M, Raghunathan TE, Feuer EJ. State-based estimates of mammography screening rates based on information from two health surveys. Public Health Rep 2010 Jul-Aug;125(4):567-578. [Access article]
State
|
Met Objective of 80.0%?1 |
Percent 2 (95% Confidence Interval) 
|
Number of Respondents with Screening or Risk Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | No | 57.5 (55.0, 59.9) | 3,497 |
| Mississippi | No | 36.0 (25.2, 48.5) | 32 |
| Oklahoma | No | 37.6 (27.6, 48.9) | 42 |
| Ohio | No | 41.1 (29.6, 53.8) | 45 |
| West Virginia | No | 42.3 (30.7, 54.9) | 33 |
| Missouri | No | 45.4 (33.6, 57.8) | 57 |
| Nevada | No | 47.0 (35.2, 59.1) | 56 |
| Utah | No | 48.1 (35.5, 61.0) | 40 |
| Arizona | No | 49.0 (37.3, 60.7) | 49 |
| Tennessee | No | 49.5 (38.3, 60.8) | 51 |
| Arkansas | No | 50.4 (38.0, 62.8) | 55 |
| Florida | No | 50.4 (37.6, 63.2) | 52 |
| Michigan | No | 51.4 (39.3, 63.3) | 56 |
| New Jersey | No | 51.4 (38.7, 63.8) | 44 |
| Puerto Rico | No | 51.7 (31.5, 71.3) | 19 |
| Indiana | No | 53.7 (41.6, 65.4) | 48 |
| Wyoming | No | 53.9 (40.3, 67.0) | 44 |
| Oregon | No | 54.5 (41.8, 66.7) | 44 |
| Georgia | No | 54.8 (41.3, 67.7) | 51 |
| Montana | No | 55.1 (42.5, 67.1) | 56 |
| Kansas | No | 55.8 (43.7, 67.3) | 53 |
| Pennsylvania | No | 55.8 (45.0, 66.2) | 151 |
| Texas | No | 55.8 (46.7, 64.5) | 194 |
| Delaware | No | 56.0 (43.9, 67.4) | 56 |
| South Carolina | No | 56.4 (44.2, 67.8) | 49 |
| Wisconsin | No | 56.4 (41.6, 70.2) | 41 |
| Illinois | No | 56.5 (46.3, 66.2) | 123 |
| Idaho | No | 57.6 (45.7, 68.7) | 71 |
| Alabama | No | 58.7 (46.3, 70.0) | 53 |
| Alaska | No | 59.5 (46.6, 71.2) | 47 |
| Nebraska | No | 59.9 (48.7, 70.2) | 70 |
| Maine | No | 60.0 (48.9, 70.2) | 69 |
| Virginia | No | 60.0 (48.1, 70.8) | 145 |
| Hawaii | No | 60.5 (46.9, 72.5) | 44 |
| New Mexico | No | 60.6 (49.1, 71.1) | 50 |
| Washington | No | 61.9 (50.3, 72.4) | 82 |
| Connecticut | No | 62.9 (51.3, 73.2) | 64 |
| Louisiana | No | 63.3 (50.7, 74.3) | 65 |
| Kentucky | No | 64.3 (50.9, 75.8) | 48 |
| New York | No | 65.0 (55.8, 73.2) | 129 |
| California | No | 65.1 (52.1, 76.2) | 83 |
| New Hampshire | No | 65.3 (54.6, 74.7) | 66 |
| Colorado | No | 65.6 (52.7, 76.6) | 61 |
| Massachusetts | No | 66.6 (55.1, 76.4) | 85 |
| North Carolina | No | 68.3 (55.5, 78.8) | 65 |
| Maryland | No | 69.6 (61.2, 76.9) | 169 |
| North Dakota | No | 69.9 (58.5, 79.3) | 85 |
| Iowa | No | 72.5 (59.5, 82.5) | 54 |
| Minnesota | No | 73.1 (60.8, 82.6) | 69 |
| District of Columbia | No | 74.9 (62.6, 84.1) | 88 |
| South Dakota | No | 75.0 (63.6, 83.7) | 70 |
| Vermont | No | 75.3 (65.1, 83.3) | 89 |
| Rhode Island | No | 75.4 (61.4, 85.5) | 54 |
Created by statecancerprofiles.cancer.gov on 09/30/2023 6:50 am.
1 Healthy People 2020 Objectives are managed by the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
2 Source: The National Immunization Survey - Teen, Hyattsville, MD: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Note: Healthy People 2030 Objectives are age-adjusted to the year 2000 standard population while these estimates are not age-adjusted.
* Results were suppressed if the ratio of the standard error to the estimate was > 0.3 or the sample size was < 30.
Data for United States does not include Puerto Rico.